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Colouring Clique-Hypergraphs of Circulant Graphs

Published: 01 November 2013 Publication History

Abstract

A clique-colouring of a graph G is a colouring of the vertices of G so that no maximal clique of size at least two is monochromatic. The clique-hypergraph, $${\mathcal{H}(G)}$$ , of a graph G has V ( G ) as its set of vertices and the maximal cliques of G as its hyperedges. A vertex-colouring of $${\mathcal{H}(G)}$$ is a clique-colouring of G . Determining the clique-chromatic number, the least number of colours for which a graph G admits a clique-colouring, is known to be NP -hard. In this work, we establish that the clique-chromatic number of powers of cycles is equal to two, except for odd cycles of size at least five, that need three colours. For odd-seq circulant graphs, we show that their clique-chromatic number is at most four, and determine the cases when it is equal to two. Similar bounds for the chromatic number of these graphs are also obtained.

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Published In

cover image Graphs and Combinatorics
Graphs and Combinatorics  Volume 29, Issue 6
November 2013
399 pages
ISSN:0911-0119
EISSN:1435-5914
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Springer-Verlag

Berlin, Heidelberg

Publication History

Published: 01 November 2013

Author Tags

  1. Circulant graphs
  2. Clique-colouring
  3. Graph and hypergraph colouring
  4. Powers of cycles

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