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DICNet: achieve low-light image enhancement with image decomposition, illumination enhancement, and color restoration

Published: 22 February 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) is mainly used to restore image degradation caused by environmental noise, lighting effects, and other factors. Despite many relevant works combating environmental interference, LLIE currently still faces multiple limitations, such as noise, unnatural color recovery, and severe loss of details, etc. To effectively overcome these limitations, we propose a DICNet based on the Retinex theory. DICNet consists of three components: image decomposition, illumination enhancement, and color restoration. To avoid the influence of noise during the enhancement process, we use feature maps after the image high-frequency component denoising process to guide image decomposition and suppress noise interference. For illumination enhancement, we propose a feature separation method that considering the influence of different lighting intensities and preserves details. In addition, to address the insufficient high-low-level feature fusion of the U-Net used in color restoration, we design a Feature Cross-Fusion Module and propose a feature fusion connection plug-in to ensure natural and realistic color restoration. Based on a large number of experiments on publicly available datasets, our method outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods in both performance and visual quality.

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          Published In

          cover image The Visual Computer: International Journal of Computer Graphics
          The Visual Computer: International Journal of Computer Graphics  Volume 40, Issue 10
          Oct 2024
          759 pages

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          Springer-Verlag

          Berlin, Heidelberg

          Publication History

          Published: 22 February 2024
          Accepted: 02 January 2024

          Author Tags

          1. Retinex
          2. Low-light enhancement
          3. Feature separation processing
          4. Feature cross fusion

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          • Research-article

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          • the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province

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