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Change-point computation for large graphical models: a scalable algorithm for Gaussian graphical models with change-points

Published: 01 January 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Graphical models with change-points are computationally challenging to fit, particularly in cases where the number of observation points and the number of nodes in the graph are large. Focusing on Gaussian graphical models, we introduce an approximate majorizeminimize (MM) algorithm that can be useful for computing change-points in large graphical models. The proposed algorithm is an order of magnitude faster than a brute force search. Under some regularity conditions on the data generating process, we show that with high probability, the algorithm converges to a value that is within statistical error of the true change-point. A fast implementation of the algorithm using Markov Chain Monte Carlo is also introduced. The performances of the proposed algorithms are evaluated on synthetic data sets and the algorithm is also used to analyze structural changes in the S&P 500 over the period 2000-2016.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Robust Estimation of High-Dimensional Linear Regression With ChangepointsIEEE Transactions on Information Theory10.1109/TIT.2024.342332570:10(7297-7319)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2024
  • (2020)Learning the piece-wise constant graph structure of a varying Ising modelProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning10.5555/3524938.3525001(675-684)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2020
  1. Change-point computation for large graphical models: a scalable algorithm for Gaussian graphical models with change-points

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    Published In

    cover image The Journal of Machine Learning Research
    The Journal of Machine Learning Research  Volume 19, Issue 1
    January 2018
    3249 pages
    ISSN:1532-4435
    EISSN:1533-7928
    Issue’s Table of Contents

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    JMLR.org

    Publication History

    Revised: 01 March 2018
    Published: 01 January 2018
    Published in JMLR Volume 19, Issue 1

    Author Tags

    1. Gaussian graphical models
    2. change-points
    3. proximal gradient
    4. simulated annealing
    5. stochastic optimization

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    View all
    • (2024)Robust Estimation of High-Dimensional Linear Regression With ChangepointsIEEE Transactions on Information Theory10.1109/TIT.2024.342332570:10(7297-7319)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2024
    • (2020)Learning the piece-wise constant graph structure of a varying Ising modelProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning10.5555/3524938.3525001(675-684)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2020

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