Article

Free access

Dynamic software testing of MPI applications with umpire

Authors:

Jeffrey S. Vetter,

Bronis R. de SupinskiAuthors Info & Claims

SC '00: Proceedings of the 2000 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing

Pages 51 - es

Published: 01 November 2000 Publication History

Abstract

As evidenced by the popularity of MPI (Message Passing Interface), message passing is an effective programming technique for managing coarse-grained concurrency on distributed computers. Unfortunately, debugging message-passing applications can be difficult. Software complexity, data races, and scheduling dependencies can make programming errors challenging to locate with manual, interactive debugging techniques. This article describes Umpire, a new tool for detecting programming errors at runtime in message passing applications. Umpire monitors the MPI operations of an application by interposing itself between the application and the MPI runtime system using the MPI profiling layer. Umpire then checks the application's MPI behavior for specific errors. Our initial collection of programming errors includes deadlock detection, mismatched collective operations, and resource exhaustion. We present an evaluation on a variety of applications that demonstrates the effectiveness of this approach.

References

[1]

Z. Aral and I. Gertner, "High-Level Debugging in Parasight," ACM SIGPLAN/SIGOPS Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Debugging, published in ACM SIGPLAN Notices, 24:151-62, 1989.

Digital Library

[2]

P.C. Bates, "Debugging heterogeneous distributed systems using event-based models of behavior," ACM Trans. Computer Systems, 13(1):1-31, 1995.

Digital Library

[3]

M.E. Crovella and T.J. LeBlanc, "Performance debugging using parallel performance predicates," SIGPLAN Notices (ACM/ONR Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Debugging), 28, no.12:140-50, 1993.

Digital Library

[4]

J. Cuny, G. Forman et al., "The Ariadne debugger: scalable application of event-based abstraction," SIGPLAN Notices (ACM/ONR Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Debugging), 28, no.12:85-95, 1993.

Digital Library

[5]

A. Dinning and E. Schonberg, "Detecting Access Anomalies in Programs with Critical Sections," Proc. ACM/ONR Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Debugging, 1991, pp. 85-96.

Digital Library

[6]

A. Eustace and A. Srivastava, "ATOM: a flexible interface for building high performance program analysis tools," Proc. 1995 USENIX Technical Conf., 1995, pp. 303-14.

Digital Library

[7]

W. Gropp, E. Lusk, and A. Skjellum, Using MPI: portable parallel programming with the messagepassing interface, 2nd ed. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1999.

Digital Library

[8]

D.P. Helmbold, C.E. McDowell, and J.-Z. Wang, "Determining Possible Event Orders by Analyzing Sequential Traces," IEEE Trans. Parallel and Distributed Systems, 4(7):827-40, 1993.

Digital Library

[9]

R. Hood, K. Kennedy, and J. Mellor-Crummey, "Parallel program debugging with on-the-fly anomaly detection," Proc. Supercomputing'90, 1990, pp. 74-81.

Digital Library

[10]

HPCC, "HPCC 1998 Blue Book. (Computing, Information, and Communications: Technologies for the 21st Century)," Computing, Information, and Communications (CIC) R&D Subcommittee of the National Science and Technology Council's Committee on Computing, Information, and Communications (CCIC) 1998.

[11]

Kuck.and.Associates.Inc., KAI Assure, http://www.kai.com/assure-all, 2000.

[12]

D.C. Marinescu, H.J. Siegel et al., "Models for Monitoring and Debugging Tools for Parallel and Distributed Software," Jour. Parallel and Distributed Computing, 9:171-84, 1990.

Digital Library

[13]

J. Mellor-Crummey, "Compile-time Support for Efficient Data Race Detection in Shared-Memory Parallel Programs," SIGPLAN Notices (ACM/ONR Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Debugging):129-39, 1993.

Digital Library

[14]

B.P. Miller and J.-D. Choi, "Breakpoints and Halting in Distributed Programs," Proc. Eighth Int'l Conf. Distributed Computing Systems, 1988, pp. 316-23.

[15]

R.H.B. Netzer, "Optimal Tracing and Replay for Debugging Shared-Memory Parallel Programs," Proc. ACM/ONR Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Debugging, 1993, pp. 1-11.

Digital Library

[16]

W. Pfeiffer, S. Hotovy et al., "JNNIE: The Joint NSF-NASA Initiative on Evaluation," NSF-NASA 1995.

[17]

Rational-Corporation, Rational Purify for UNIX, http://www.rational.com/products/purify_unix, 2000.

[18]

S. Savage, M. Burrows et al., "Eraser: a dynamic data race detector for multithreaded programs," ACM Trans. Computer Systems, 15(4):391-411, 1997.

Digital Library

[19]

M. Snir, S. Otto et al., Eds., MPI--the complete reference, 2nd ed. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1998.

Digital Library

[20]

M. Spezialetti and R. Gupta, "Exploiting program semantics for efficient instrumentation of distributed event recognitions," Proc. 13th Symp. Reliable Distributed Systems, 1994, pp. 181-90.

[21]

SunSoft, "Locklint User's Guide," SunSoft, Manual 1994.

Cited By

Hao JWang MZhang H(2024)Efficient Deadlock Detection in MPI Programs with Path Compression and Focus MatchingProceedings of the 15th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Internetware10.1145/3671016.3674822(467-476)Online publication date: 24-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671016.3674822
Jammer THück ALehr JProtze JSchwitanski SBischof C(2022)Towards a Hybrid MPI Correctness Benchmark SuiteProceedings of the 29th European MPI Users' Group Meeting10.1145/3555819.3555853(46-56)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3555819.3555853
Lehr JJammer TBischof CLaure EMarkidis SVerbanescu ALofstead G(2021)MPI-CorrBenchProceedings of the 30th International Symposium on High-Performance Parallel and Distributed Computing10.1145/3431379.3460652(69-80)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2021
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3431379.3460652
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Dynamic software testing of MPI applications with umpire

Recommendations

MPI + MPI: a new hybrid approach to parallel programming with MPI plus shared memory

Hybrid parallel programming with the message passing interface (MPI) for internode communication in conjunction with a shared-memory programming model to manage intranode parallelism has become a dominant approach to scalable parallel programming. While ...
Dynamic Load Balancing of MPI+OpenMP Applications
ICPP '04: Proceedings of the 2004 International Conference on Parallel Processing

The hybrid programming model MPI+OpenMP are useful to solve the problems of load balancing of parallel applications independently of the architecture. Typical approaches to balance parallel applications using two levels of parallelism or only MPI ...
MPI-StarT: delivering network performance to numerical applications
SC '98: Proceedings of the 1998 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing

We describe an MPI implementation for a cluster of SMPs interconnected by a high-performance interconnect. This work is a collaboration between a numerical applications programmer and a cluster interconnect architect. The collaboration started with the ...

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

SC '00: Proceedings of the 2000 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing

November 2000

889 pages

ISBN:0780398025

Conference Chair:
Louis Turcotte
Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology

Copyright © Copyright (c) 2000 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved.

Sponsors

SIGARCH: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer Architecture
IEEE-CS: Computer Society

In-Cooperation

SIAM: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

Publisher

IEEE Computer Society

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 November 2000

Check for updates

Qualifiers

Article

Conference

SC '00

Sponsor:

SIGARCH
IEEE-CS

SC '00: International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis

November 4 - 10, 2000

Texas, Dallas, USA

Acceptance Rates

SC '00 Paper Acceptance Rate 62 of 179 submissions, 35%;

Overall Acceptance Rate 1,516 of 6,373 submissions, 24%

Upcoming Conference

Contributors

Other Metrics

View Article Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

47
Total Citations
View Citations
684
Total Downloads

Downloads (Last 12 months)42
Downloads (Last 6 weeks)9

Reflects downloads up to 10 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

View Author Metrics

Citations

Cited By

Hao JWang MZhang H(2024)Efficient Deadlock Detection in MPI Programs with Path Compression and Focus MatchingProceedings of the 15th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Internetware10.1145/3671016.3674822(467-476)Online publication date: 24-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671016.3674822
Jammer THück ALehr JProtze JSchwitanski SBischof C(2022)Towards a Hybrid MPI Correctness Benchmark SuiteProceedings of the 29th European MPI Users' Group Meeting10.1145/3555819.3555853(46-56)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3555819.3555853
Lehr JJammer TBischof CLaure EMarkidis SVerbanescu ALofstead G(2021)MPI-CorrBenchProceedings of the 30th International Symposium on High-Performance Parallel and Distributed Computing10.1145/3431379.3460652(69-80)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2021
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3431379.3460652
DeFreez DBhowmick ALaguna IRubio-González CGupta RShen X(2020)Detecting and reproducing error-code propagation bugs in MPI implementationsProceedings of the 25th ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming10.1145/3332466.3374515(187-201)Online publication date: 19-Feb-2020
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3332466.3374515
Li HChen ZGupta RMohr BRaghavan P(2017)ParastackProceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis10.1145/3126908.3126938(1-12)Online publication date: 12-Nov-2017
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3126908.3126938
Hilbrich TWeber MProtze Jde Supinski BNagel WDongarra JHolmes DCollis ALarsson Träff JSmith L(2016)Runtime Correctness Analysis of MPI-3 Nonblocking CollectivesProceedings of the 23rd European MPI Users' Group Meeting10.1145/2966884.2966906(188-197)Online publication date: 25-Sep-2016
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2966884.2966906
Kowalewski RFürlinger K(2016)Nasty-MPIProceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Euro-Par 2016: Parallel Processing - Volume 983310.1007/978-3-319-43659-3_4(51-62)Online publication date: 24-Aug-2016
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/978-3-319-43659-3_4
Narayanaswamy GYoung MXie T(2015)When truth is efficient: analysing concurrencyProceedings of the 2015 International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis10.1145/2771783.2771790(141-152)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2015
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2771783.2771790
Laguna IAhn Dde Supinski BGamblin TLee GSchulz MBagchi SKulkarni MZhou BChen ZQin F(2015)Debugging high-performance computing applications at massive scalesCommunications of the ACM10.1145/266721958:9(72-81)Online publication date: 24-Aug-2015
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2667219
Wu JZeng JYu HKenny JBremer PMohr BSchulz MPascucci V(2014)CommGramProceedings of the First Workshop on Visual Performance Analysis10.1109/VPA.2014.8(28-35)Online publication date: 16-Nov-2014
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/VPA.2014.8
Show More Cited By

View Options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

eReader

View online with eReader.

Get Access

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Full Access

Get this Publication

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

View Table of Contents