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Multi-channel mac for ad hoc networks: handling multi-channel hidden terminals using a single transceiver

Published: 24 May 2004 Publication History

Abstract

This paper proposes a medium access control (MAC) protocol for ad hoc wireless networks that utilizes multiple channels dynamically to improve performance. The IEEE 802.11 standard allows for the use of multiple channels available at the physical layer, but its MAC protocol is designed only for a single channel. A single-channel MAC protocol does not work well in a multi-channel environment, because of the multi-channel hidden terminal problem . Our proposed protocol enables hosts to utilize multiple channels by switching hannels dynamically, thus increasing network throughput. The protocol requires only one transceiver per host, but solves the multi-channel hidden terminal problem using temporal synchronization. Our scheme improves network throughput signifiantly, especially when the network is highly congested. The simulation results show that our protocol successfully exploits multiple hannels to achieve higher throughput than IEEE 802.11. Also, the performance of our protocol is comparable to another multi-hannel MAC protocol that requires multiple transceivers per host. Since our protocol requires only one transceiver per host, it an be implemented with a hardware complexity comparable to IEEE 802.11.

References

[1]
IEEE 802.11 Working Group, "Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications," 1997.
[2]
IEEE 802.11a Working Group, "Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications - Amendment 1: High-speed Physical Layer in the 5 GHz band," 1999.
[3]
J. Deng and Z. Haas, "Dual Busy Tone Multiple Access (DBTMA): A New Medium Access Control for Packet Radio Networks," in Proc. of IEEE ICUPC, Florence, Italy, 1998.
[4]
Z. Tang and J. J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves, "Hop-Reservation Multiple Access (HRMA) for Ad-Hoc Networks," in Proc. of IEEE INFOCOM, 1999.
[5]
A. Tzamaloukas and J. J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves, "A Receiver-Initiated Collision-Avoidance Protocol for Multi-Channel Networks," in Proc. of IEEE INFOCOM, 2001.
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A. Nasipuri, J. Zhuang and S. R. Das, "A Multichannel CSMA MAC Protocol for Multihop Wireless Networks," in Proc. of IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), September 1999.
[7]
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[8]
S.-L. Wu, C.-Y. Lin, Y.-C. Tseng and J.-P. Sheu, "A New Multi-Channel MAC Protocol with On-Demand Channel Assignment for Multi-Hop Mobile Ad Hoc Networks," in Int'l Symposium on Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Networks (I-SPAN), 2000.
[9]
N. Jain and S. Das, "A Multichannel CSMA MAC Protocol with Receiver-Based Channel Selection for Multihop Wireless Networks," in Proc. of the 9th Int. Conf. on Computer Communications and Networks (IC3N), October 2001.
[10]
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A. Nasipuri, S. Ye, J. You and R. Hiromoto, "A MAC Protocol for Mobile Ad Ho Networks using Directional Antennas," in Proc. of IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), Chicago, IL, September 2000.
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I. A. Getting, "The Global Positioning System," IEEE Spectrum 30, December 1993.
[13]
W. Hung, K. Law and A. Leon-Garcia, "A Dynamic Multi-Channel MAC for Ad Hoc LAN," in Proc. of 21st Biennial Symposium on Communications, April 2002.
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[15]
The CMU Monarch Project, "Wireless and Mobility Extensiontons,".
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H. Woesner, J. Ebert, M. Schlager and A. Wolisz, "Power-saving mechanisms in Emerging Standards for Wireless LANs: The MAC Level Perspective," IEEE Personal Communications, June 1998.
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E.-S. Jung and N. H. Vaidya, "An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless LANs," in Proc.of IEEE INFOCOM, June 2002.
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Y.-C. Tseng, C.-S. Hsu and T.-Y. Hsieh, "Power-Saving Protocols for IEEE 802.11-Based Multi-Hop Ad Hoc Networks," in Proc. of IEEE INFOCOM, June 2002.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MobiHoc '04: Proceedings of the 5th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
    May 2004
    276 pages
    ISBN:1581138490
    DOI:10.1145/989459
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 24 May 2004

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    Author Tags

    1. ad hoc network
    2. medium access control
    3. multi-channel

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    MobiHoc '04 Paper Acceptance Rate 24 of 275 submissions, 9%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 296 of 1,843 submissions, 16%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)M2M-TEE: A Many-to-Many Communication Multi-Channel and Timed Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for WSNs2024 19th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS)10.1109/ISWCS61526.2024.10639090(1-6)Online publication date: 14-Jul-2024
    • (2024)A Conflict-Aware Channel Assignment in Multi-Radio Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh NetworksIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.335714212(14751-14763)Online publication date: 2024
    • (2024)Enhancing spectrum sensing efficiency in multi‐channel cognitive device‐to‐device networks: Medium Access Control layer strategies and analysisIET Wireless Sensor Systems10.1049/wss2.1207914:4(132-143)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
    • (2023)Graph coloring-based multichannel MAC protocol in distributed underwater acoustic sensor networksFrontiers in Marine Science10.3389/fmars.2022.10059599Online publication date: 18-Jan-2023
    • (2023)EFD-M2MMAC: An Enhanced Full-Duplex Many-to-Many MAC Protocol for Single-Hop Wireless Ad Hoc Networks2023 IEEE 97th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2023-Spring)10.1109/VTC2023-Spring57618.2023.10199847(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2023
    • (2023)A Novel Hybrid Routing Algorithm for Upgrading Network Efficiency2023 First International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Electronics and Computational Intelligence (ICAEECI)10.1109/ICAEECI58247.2023.10370881(1-5)Online publication date: 19-Oct-2023
    • (2022)An Adaptive and Spectrally Efficient Multi-Channel Medium Access Control Protocol for Dynamic Ad Hoc NetworksSensors10.3390/s2222866622:22(8666)Online publication date: 10-Nov-2022
    • (2022)Channel-Hopping Sequence and Rendezvous MAC for Cognitive Radio NetworksSensors10.3390/s2216594922:16(5949)Online publication date: 9-Aug-2022
    • (2022)Reliable Data Collection Techniques in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks: A SurveyIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2021.313495524:1(404-431)Online publication date: Sep-2023
    • (2022)An adaptive anti-jamming system in HyperLedger-based wireless sensor networksWireless Networks10.1007/s11276-022-02886-1Online publication date: 20-Jan-2022
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