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Multimodal biometrics: issues in design and testing

Published: 05 November 2003 Publication History

Abstract

Experimental studies show that multimodal biometric systems for small-scale populations perform better than single-mode biometric systems. We examine if such techniques scale to larger populations, introduce a methodology to test the performance of such systems, and assess the feasibility of using commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) products to construct deployable multimodal biometric systems. A key aspect of our approach is to leverage confidence level scores from preexisting single-mode data. An example presents a multimodal biometrics system analysis that explores various normalization and fusion techniques for face and fingerprint classifiers. This multimodal analysis uses a population of about 1000 subjects, a number ten-times larger than seen in any previously reported study. Experimental results combining face and fingerprint biometric classifiers reveal significant performance improvement over single-mode biometric systems.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Extensive Threat Analysis of Vein Attack Databases and Attack Detection by Fusion of Comparison ScoresHandbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing10.1007/978-981-19-5288-3_17(467-487)Online publication date: 24-Feb-2023
  • (2022)Attack Detection for Finger and Palm Vein Biometrics by Fusion of Multiple Recognition AlgorithmsIEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science10.1109/TBIOM.2022.32128364:4(544-555)Online publication date: Oct-2022
  • (2022)Cancelable biometric scheme based on dynamic salting of random patchesMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-022-13764-582:10(14337-14366)Online publication date: 15-Sep-2022
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        cover image ACM Conferences
        ICMI '03: Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Multimodal interfaces
        November 2003
        318 pages
        ISBN:1581136218
        DOI:10.1145/958432
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 05 November 2003

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        Author Tags

        1. evaluation
        2. fusion
        3. multimodal biometrics
        4. normalization
        5. system design
        6. testing methodology

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        ICMI-PUI03
        Sponsor:
        ICMI-PUI03: International Conference on Multimodal User Interfaces
        November 5 - 7, 2003
        British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

        Acceptance Rates

        ICMI '03 Paper Acceptance Rate 45 of 130 submissions, 35%;
        Overall Acceptance Rate 453 of 1,080 submissions, 42%

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        Cited By

        View all
        • (2023)Extensive Threat Analysis of Vein Attack Databases and Attack Detection by Fusion of Comparison ScoresHandbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing10.1007/978-981-19-5288-3_17(467-487)Online publication date: 24-Feb-2023
        • (2022)Attack Detection for Finger and Palm Vein Biometrics by Fusion of Multiple Recognition AlgorithmsIEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science10.1109/TBIOM.2022.32128364:4(544-555)Online publication date: Oct-2022
        • (2022)Cancelable biometric scheme based on dynamic salting of random patchesMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-022-13764-582:10(14337-14366)Online publication date: 15-Sep-2022
        • (2022)IntroductionInformation Fusion10.1007/978-981-16-8976-5_1(1-11)Online publication date: 14-Feb-2022
        • (2022)Data Fusion in Multimodal BiometryBreakthroughs in Digital Biometrics and Forensics10.1007/978-3-031-10706-1_3(49-88)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2022
        • (2021)Vulnerability Assessment and Presentation Attack Detection Using a Set of Distinct Finger Vein Recognition Algorithms2021 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB)10.1109/IJCB52358.2021.9484351(1-7)Online publication date: 4-Aug-2021
        • (2021)Feature Fusion Methods for Indexing and Retrieval of Biometric Data: Application to Face Recognition With Privacy ProtectionIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.31188309(139361-139378)Online publication date: 2021
        • (2021)Secure Multimodal Biometric Recognition in Principal Component SubspaceApplied Soft Computing and Communication Networks10.1007/978-981-33-6173-7_3(27-39)Online publication date: 2-Jul-2021
        • (2021)Multimodal Biometric Algorithm Using IRIS, Finger Vein, Finger Print with Hybrid GA, PSO for AuthenticationData Analytics and Management10.1007/978-981-15-8335-3_22(267-283)Online publication date: 5-Jan-2021
        • (2020)Multi-Biometric Identification With Cascading Database FilteringIEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science10.1109/TBIOM.2020.29772152:3(210-222)Online publication date: Jul-2020
        • Show More Cited By

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