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Computerized coding of the medical problem statement

Published: 20 October 1976 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents computer techniques for coding medical problem statements. Some relevant principles of morphology, semantics, and syntax are discussed. Two coders, called KODIAC and Baylor, are described in terms of their algorithms, computer tables, and accuracy. The author concludes that, due to the narrow range of medical problem statements which regularly appear in medical practice, a modified table look-up procedure can successfully code medical problem statements.

References

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Mishelevich, D. Semantic analysis of medical records, Biomedical Computing, vol. 3, 1972, 163-180.
[2]
ICDA-8. U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service Publication No. 1693, vol. I and II, 1968.
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Salton, G. Automatic Information Organization and Retrieval, McGraw Hill, New York, 1968.
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Pacak, M., Cousineau, L., White, W. The segmentation approach to dictionary construction, Journal of Clinical Computing, vol. 2, no. 3, November, 1972, 37-44.
[5]
Jones, K. and Kay M. Linguistics and Information Science, Academic Press, New York, 1973.
[6]
Dolby, S., Resinkoff, H., Tukey, J. A ruly code for serials, Proceedings of the American Society of Information Sciences, vol. 6, 1969, 113-124.
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Gabrieli, E., Conway, C., O'Neil, E. Conceptual aspects of a computer compatible, stable and controlled medical vocabulary, Journal of Clinical Computing, vol. 3, October, 1973, 1-30.
[8]
Garvin, P. An anthropological linguistic view of technical terminology, Journal of Clinical Computing, vol. 3, September, 1973, 103-109.
[9]
Hunt, E. Artificial Intelligence. Academic Press, New York, 1975.
[10]
Scott, A. Automatic coding of a diagnosis, in G. Mclachlan and R. Shegog (eds.), Computers in the Service of Medicine, Oxford University Press, London 1968, 91-105.
[11]
Howell, R., Loy R. Disease coding by computer: the fruit machine method, British Journal of Preventive Social Medicine, vol. 22, 1968, 178-181.
[12]
Greenwood, R. KODIAC, a system for disease coding by a medium-sized computer, Bio-Medical Computing, vol. 3, 1972, 123-134.
[13]
Dinwoodie, H., Howell, R. Automatic disease coding: 'the fruit machine' method in general practice, British Journal of Preventive Social Medicine, vol. 27, 1973, 59-62.
[14]
Howell, R. A comparison of diagnostic coding by manual and computerized methods, British Journal of Preventive Social Medicine, vol. 25, 1971, 225-230.
[15]
Schade, C., Speck, C. Internal documentation of Baylor coder, Department of Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, 1973.

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cover image ACM Conferences
ACM '76: Proceedings of the 1976 annual conference
October 1976
576 pages
ISBN:9781450374897
DOI:10.1145/800191
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 20 October 1976

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