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Evaluating the impact of camera placement on teleoperator efficiency

Published: 03 June 1988 Publication History

Abstract

An increasing body of evidence supports the claim that the placement (position and orientation) of a teleoperator's remote sensors (cameras) has a significant impact on the teleoperator's effectiveness. A clear understanding of what constitutes an optimal placement has however yet to be clearly formalized. Similarly, a cost effectiveness analysis of the alternative methods of achieving this optimal placement has yet to be undertaken. Trades addressing the increased efficiency of autonomous methods must, for instance, be evaluated in the light of increased system weight and reduced system reliability.
This project has two goals: The first is to systematically study the impact of sensor/camera placement on teleoperator performance under a variety of circumstances and task requirements. The second goal is to evaluate the feasibility and utility of autonomously controlling the camera positioning and orientation.
Initial results of the work to date support the conclusion that autonomous repositioning of the camera can significantly increase teleoperator effectiveness.

References

[1]
Clarke, M. M. Recent Advances in Teleoperation: Implications for the Space Station. Space Tech Conference Proceedings (1985), 4/1- 4/10.
[2]
Draper, J. V. Lighting for Remote Systems. Proceedings of the 1984 National Topical Meeting on Robotics and Remote Handling in Hostile Environments, American Nuclear Society, Oak Ridge Tn. (April 84), 69-72.
[3]
Stoughton, R. S., Martin, H. L., and Bentz, R. R. Automatic Camera Tracking for Remote Manipulators. Proceedings of the 1984 National Topical Meeting on Robotics and Remote Handling in Hostile Environments, American Nuclear Society, Oak Ridge Tn. (April 84), 383-393.
[4]
Wilcox, B., Gennery, D. B., Bon, B., and Litwin, T. The Sensing and Perception Subsystem of the NASA Research Telerobot. Proceedings of the Workshop on Space Telerobotics, Volume II (1987), 3-8.
[5]
Viggh, H.E. Artificial Intelligence Applications in Teleoperated Robotic Assembly of the EASE Space Structure. Master's Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1988), pg. 23.

Cited By

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  • (2020)Robot Telekinesis: Application of a Unimanual and Bimanual Object Manipulation Technique to Robot Control2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA40945.2020.9197517(9866-9872)Online publication date: May-2020
  • (2003)Human-robot interaction for intelligent assisted viewing during teleoperation36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the10.1109/HICSS.2003.1174286(10 pp.)Online publication date: 2003
  • (1997)Optimal stereo mast configuration for mobile robotsProceedings of International Conference on Robotics and Automation10.1109/ROBOT.1997.619073(1946-1951)Online publication date: 1997

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cover image ACM Conferences
IEA/AIE '88: Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Industrial and engineering applications of artificial intelligence and expert systems - Volume 1
June 1988
636 pages
ISBN:0897912713
DOI:10.1145/51909
  • Editor:
  • Moonis Ali
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 03 June 1988

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Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Robot Telekinesis: Application of a Unimanual and Bimanual Object Manipulation Technique to Robot Control2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA40945.2020.9197517(9866-9872)Online publication date: May-2020
  • (2003)Human-robot interaction for intelligent assisted viewing during teleoperation36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the10.1109/HICSS.2003.1174286(10 pp.)Online publication date: 2003
  • (1997)Optimal stereo mast configuration for mobile robotsProceedings of International Conference on Robotics and Automation10.1109/ROBOT.1997.619073(1946-1951)Online publication date: 1997

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