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Streamlining Cloud-Native Application Development and Deployment with Robust Encapsulation

Published: 20 November 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Current Serverless abstractions (e.g., FaaS) poorly support non-functional requirements (e.g., QoS and constraints), are provider-dependent, and are incompatible with other cloud abstractions (e.g., databases). As a result, application developers have to undergo numerous rounds of development and manual deployment refinements to finally achieve their desired quality and efficiency. In this paper, we present Object-as-a-Service (OaaS)---a novel serverless paradigm that borrows the object-oriented programming concepts to encapsulate business logic, data, and non-functional requirements into a single deployment package, thereby streamlining provider-agnostic cloud-native application development. We also propose a declarative interface for the non-functional requirements of applications that relieves developers from daunting refinements to meet their desired QoS and deployment constraint targets. We realized the OaaS paradigm through a platform called Oparaca and evaluated it against various real-world applications and scenarios. The evaluation results demonstrate that Oparaca can enhance application performance by 60× and improve reliability by 50× through latency, throughput, and availability enforcement---all with remarkably less development and deployment time and effort.

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      SoCC '24: Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Symposium on Cloud Computing
      November 2024
      1062 pages
      ISBN:9798400712869
      DOI:10.1145/3698038
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      Author Tags

      1. abstraction
      2. cloud computing
      3. cloud-native programming
      4. function-as-a-service
      5. object-asa-service
      6. serverless

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