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Brief Announcement: Distributed Model Checking on Graphs of Bounded Treedepth

Published: 17 June 2024 Publication History

Abstract

We establish that every monadic second-order logic (MSO) formula on graphs with bounded treedepth is decidable in a constant number of rounds within the CONGEST model. To our knowledge, this marks the first meta-theorem regarding distributed model-checking. Various optimization problems on graphs are expressible in MSO. Examples include determining whether a graph G has a clique of size k, whether it admits a coloring with k colors, whether it contains a graph H as a subgraph or minor, or whether terminal vertices in G could be connected via vertex-disjoint paths. Our meta-theorem significantly enhances the work of Bousquet et al. [PODC 2022], which was focused on distributed certification of MSO on graphs with bounded treedepth. Moreover, our results can be extended to solving optimization and counting problems expressible in MSO, in graphs of bounded treedepth.

References

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Keren Censor-Hillel, Ami Paz, and Mor Perry. 2020. Approximate proof-labeling schemes. Theor. Comput. Sci. 811 (2020), 112--124.
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Bruno Courcelle. 1990. The Monadic Second-Order Logic of Graphs. I. Recognizable Sets of Finite Graphs. Inf. Comput. 85, 1 (1990), 12--75.
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Laurent Feuilloley, Nicolas Bousquet, and Théo Pierron. 2022. What Can Be Certified Compactly? Compact local certification of MSO properties in tree-like graphs. In 41st ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing (PODC). 131--140.
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Laurent Feuilloley, Pierre Fraigniaud, Pedro Montealegre, Ivan Rapaport, Éric Rémila, and Ioan Todinca. 2021. Compact Distributed Certification of Planar Graphs. Algorithmica 83, 7 (2021), 2215--2244.
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Laurent Feuilloley, Pierre Fraigniaud, Pedro Montealegre, Ivan Rapaport, Éric Rémila, and Ioan Todinca. 2023. Local certification of graphs with bounded genus. Discret. Appl. Math. 325 (2023), 9--36.
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Pierre Fraigniaud, Frédéric Mazoit, Pedro Montealegre, Ivan Rapaport, and Ioan Todinca. 2023. Distributed Certification for Classes of Dense Graphs. In 37th International Symposium on Distributed Computing (DISC) (LIPIcs, Vol. 281). Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 20:1--20:17.
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Pierre Fraigniaud, Pedro Montealegre, Ivan Rapaport, and Ioan Todinca. 2024. A Meta-Theorem for Distributed Certification. Algorithmica 86, 2 (2024), 585--612.
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Jakub Gajarský and Petr Hlinený. 2015. Kernelizing MSO Properties of Trees of Fixed Height, and Some Consequences. Log. Methods Comput. Sci. 11, 1 (2015), 1--26.
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Martin Grohe and Stephan Kreutzer. 2009. Methods for Algorithmic Meta Theorems. In Model Theoretic Methods in Finite Combinatorics - AMS-ASL Joint Special Session, Vol. 558. AMS, 181--206. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.395.8282&rep=rep1&type=pdf
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Jaroslav Nešetřil and Patrice Ossona de Mendez. 2016. A distributed low tree-depth decomposition algorithm for bounded expansion classes. Distributed Comput. 29, 1 (2016), 39--49.

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  1. Brief Announcement: Distributed Model Checking on Graphs of Bounded Treedepth

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      PODC '24: Proceedings of the 43rd ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing
      June 2024
      570 pages
      ISBN:9798400706684
      DOI:10.1145/3662158
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      Published: 17 June 2024

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      Author Tags

      1. congest
      2. treedepth
      3. model checking
      4. monadic second order logic

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