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PPFL: Enhancing Privacy in Federated Learning with Confidential Computing

Published: 30 March 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Mobile networks and devices provide the users with ubiquitous connectivity, while many of their functionality and business models rely on data analysis and processing. In this context, Machine Learning (ML) plays a key role and has been successfully leveraged by the different actors in the mobile ecosystem (e.g., application and Operating System developers, vendors, network operators, etc.). Traditional ML designs assume (user) data are collected and models are trained in a centralized location. However, this approach has privacy consequences related to data collection and processing. Such concerns have incentivized the scientific community to design and develop Privacy-preserving ML methods, including techniques like Federated Learning (FL) where the ML model is trained or personalized on user devices close to the data; Differential Privacy, where data are manipulated to limit the disclosure of private information; Trusted Execution Environments (TEE), where most of the computation is run under a secure/ private environment; and Multi-Party Computation, a cryptographic technique that allows various parties to run joint computations without revealing their private data to each other.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Trustworthy AI Using Confidential Federated LearningCommunications of the ACM10.1145/367739067:9(48-53)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Trustworthy AI using Confidential Federated LearningQueue10.1145/366522022:2(87-107)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
  • (2024)A Multifaceted Survey on Federated Learning: Fundamentals, Paradigm Shifts, Practical Issues, Recent Developments, Partnerships, Trade-Offs, Trustworthiness, and Ways ForwardIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.341306912(84643-84679)Online publication date: 2024
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Information

Published In

cover image GetMobile: Mobile Computing and Communications
GetMobile: Mobile Computing and Communications  Volume 25, Issue 4
December 2021
34 pages
ISSN:2375-0529
EISSN:2375-0537
DOI:10.1145/3529706
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 30 March 2022
Published in SIGMOBILE-GETMOBILE Volume 25, Issue 4

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Trustworthy AI Using Confidential Federated LearningCommunications of the ACM10.1145/367739067:9(48-53)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Trustworthy AI using Confidential Federated LearningQueue10.1145/366522022:2(87-107)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
  • (2024)A Multifaceted Survey on Federated Learning: Fundamentals, Paradigm Shifts, Practical Issues, Recent Developments, Partnerships, Trade-Offs, Trustworthiness, and Ways ForwardIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.341306912(84643-84679)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2022)Group Privacy: An Underrated but Worth Studying Research Problem in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Big DataElectronics10.3390/electronics1109144911:9(1449)Online publication date: 30-Apr-2022
  • (2022)Shielding federated learning systems against inference attacks with ARM TrustZoneProceedings of the 23rd ACM/IFIP International Middleware Conference10.1145/3528535.3565255(335-348)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2022

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