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Enhancing Cryo-EM Particle Picking Through Consistency Model-based Latent Space Denoiser

Published: 04 October 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Particle picking, which aims to select randomly oriented macro-molecular particles in cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) images, is the first critical step to ensuring accurate reconstruction of highresolution three-dimensional molecular structures from noisy cryo-EM images. To date, various deep-learning techniques have been introduced for particle picking in cryo-EM with promising results. In this work, we propose a combination of two generative models, spatial variational autoencoder and latent space consistency model, together with a latent space classifier model to facilitate cryo-EM particle picking by removing false positive picked particles.

References

[1]
Tristan Bepler, Ellen Zhong, Kotaro Kelley, Edward Brignole, and Bonnie Berger. 2019. Explicitly disentangling image content from translation and rotation with spatial-VAE. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 32 (2019).
[2]
Bonnie Berger Ellen D. Zhong, Tristan Bepler and Joseph H. Davis. 2021. CryoDRGN: reconstruction of heterogeneous cryo-EM structures using neural networks. Nature Methods 18 (Jan. 2021), 176--185. Issue 2.
[3]
Yang Song, Prafulla Dhariwal, Mark Chen, and Ilya Sutskever. 2023. Consistency Models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.01469 (2023).
[4]
Ellen D. Zhong, Adam Lerer, Joseph H. Davis, and Bonnie Berger. 2021. CryoDRGN2: Ab Initio Neural Reconstruction of 3D Protein Structures From Real Cryo-EM Images. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV). 4066--4075.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
BCB '23: Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics
September 2023
626 pages
ISBN:9798400701269
DOI:10.1145/3584371
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the owner/author(s).

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 04 October 2023

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Author Tags

  1. cryo-EM
  2. particle picking
  3. spatial variational autoencoder
  4. consistency model

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  • Abstract

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  • Department of Energy (DOE)

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BCB '23
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Overall Acceptance Rate 254 of 885 submissions, 29%

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