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Catalytic Branching Programs from Groups and General Protocols

Published: 12 December 2023 Publication History

Abstract

CCCatalytic branching programs (catalytic bps) compute the same n-bit Boolean function f at multiple entry points that need to be remembered at the exit nodes of the branching program (bp). When a doubly exponential number of entry points is allowed, linear amortized catalytic bp size is known to be achievable for any f. Here a method is introduced that produces a catalytic bp out of a reversible bp and a deterministic dag-like communication protocol. In a multiplicity range as low as linear, approximating a threshold is shown possible at linear amortized cost. In the same low range, computing Maj and Mod are shown possible at a cost that beats the brute force repetition of the best known bp for these functions by a polylog factor. In the exponential range, the method yields O(n log n) amortized cost for any symmetric function.

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  1. Catalytic Branching Programs from Groups and General Protocols

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      Published In

      cover image ACM Transactions on Computation Theory
      ACM Transactions on Computation Theory  Volume 15, Issue 3-4
      December 2023
      105 pages
      ISSN:1942-3454
      EISSN:1942-3462
      DOI:10.1145/3637091
      Issue’s Table of Contents

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 12 December 2023
      Online AM: 17 May 2023
      Accepted: 01 February 2023
      Received: 28 September 2019
      Published in TOCT Volume 15, Issue 3-4

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      Author Tags

      1. Branching programs
      2. Boolean functions
      3. space complexity
      4. catalytic space

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