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Uncovering 5G Performance on Public Transit Systems with an App-based Measurement Study

Published: 24 October 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Fifth-generation (5G) networks are now entering a stable phase in terms of commercial release. 5G design is flexible to support a diverse range of radio bands (i.e., low-, mid-, and high-band) and application requirements. Since its initial roll-out in 2019, extensive measurements studies have revealed key aspects of commercial 5G deployments (e.g., coverage, signal strength, throughput, latency, handover, and power consumption among the others) for several scenarios (e.g., pedestrian and car mobility, mid-, and high-bands, etc.). In this paper, we take a different angle than previous studies and carry out an in-depth measurement study of 5G in a large public bus transit system in a major European city. For several mobile network operators, we identify how flexible the network deployment is by analyzing Radio Resource Control (RRC) messages, mobility management, and application performance.

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  • (2025)A Peek into 5G NSA vs. SA Control Plane PerformanceProceedings of the 26th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications10.1145/3708468.3711877(49-54)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2025
  • (2024)How Mature is 5G Deployment? A Cross-Sectional, Year-Long Study of 5G Uplink Performance2024 IFIP Networking Conference (IFIP Networking)10.23919/IFIPNetworking62109.2024.10619877(276-284)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Unveiling the 5G Mid-Band Landscape: From Network Deployment to Performance and Application QoEProceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2024 Conference10.1145/3651890.3672269(358-372)Online publication date: 4-Aug-2024
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        cover image ACM Conferences
        MSWiM '22: Proceedings of the 25th International ACM Conference on Modeling Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems
        October 2022
        243 pages
        ISBN:9781450394826
        DOI:10.1145/3551659
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Publication History

        Published: 24 October 2022

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        Author Tags

        1. 5G
        2. cellular network measurement
        3. public transit system

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        MSWiM '22 Paper Acceptance Rate 27 of 117 submissions, 23%;
        Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,577 submissions, 25%

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        Cited By

        View all
        • (2025)A Peek into 5G NSA vs. SA Control Plane PerformanceProceedings of the 26th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications10.1145/3708468.3711877(49-54)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2025
        • (2024)How Mature is 5G Deployment? A Cross-Sectional, Year-Long Study of 5G Uplink Performance2024 IFIP Networking Conference (IFIP Networking)10.23919/IFIPNetworking62109.2024.10619877(276-284)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
        • (2024)Unveiling the 5G Mid-Band Landscape: From Network Deployment to Performance and Application QoEProceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2024 Conference10.1145/3651890.3672269(358-372)Online publication date: 4-Aug-2024
        • (2024)Characterizing 5G Adoption and its Impact on Network Traffic and Mobile Service ConsumptionIEEE INFOCOM 2024 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications10.1109/INFOCOM52122.2024.10621344(1531-1540)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
        • (2024)Roaming across the European Union in the 5G Era: Performance, Challenges, and OpportunitiesIEEE INFOCOM 2024 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications10.1109/INFOCOM52122.2024.10621234(2378-2387)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
        • (2024)5G enabled smart cities: A real-world evaluation and analysis of 5G using a pilot smart city applicationInternet of Things10.1016/j.iot.2024.10132628(101326)Online publication date: Dec-2024
        • (2023)Experimentation in 5G and beyond Networks: State of the Art and the Way ForwardSensors10.3390/s2324967123:24(9671)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2023
        • (2023)Mobile Broadband Adoption, Performance Measurements and Methodology: A ReviewElectronics10.3390/electronics1207163012:7(1630)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
        • (2023)Characterizing and Modeling Mobile Networks User Traffic at Millisecond LevelProceedings of the 17th ACM Workshop on Wireless Network Testbeds, Experimental evaluation & Characterization10.1145/3615453.3616509(64-71)Online publication date: 6-Oct-2023
        • (2023)A study on 5G performance and fast conditional handover for public transit systemsComputer Communications10.1016/j.comcom.2023.07.020209:C(499-512)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2023

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