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Secure On-demand Routing Protocol in VANETS

Published: 24 October 2022 Publication History

Abstract

VANET is a special case of MANET due to additional features like high mobility of vehicular nodes, road network pattern, and use of GPS system. Communication takes place by determining the path to the destination vehicular node with the help of routing protocol. Routing algorithms have security vulnerabilities and due to these vulnerabilities, vehicular networks are not protected from attacks. Attack like black-hole attack which makes network unavailable and absorbs all packet information. Therefore, data packets will not reach the destination node and hence, data loss occurs. So, it is necessary to eliminate the effect of the attack, so that data packets will reach their destination node. In this paper, we performed attacks in different VANET scenarios by changing the number of attacks and mobility of nodes on the network simulator (NS2). Attack was simulated on different networks which used On-demand routing mechanisms like AODV & AOMDV and have tried to find a result that is more secure.

References

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Mehran Abolhasan, Tadeusz Wysocki, and Eryk Dutkiewicz. 2004. A review of routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks. Ad hoc networks 2, 1 (2004), 1–22.
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Mohammed Saeed Al-Kahtani. 2012. Survey on security attacks in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). In 2012 6th international conference on signal processing and communication systems. IEEE, 1–9.
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Tanya Koohpayeh Araghi, Mazdak Zamani, Azizah Bt Abdul Manaf, Shahidan M Abdullah, Hoda Soltanian Bojnord, and Sagheb Kohpayeh Araghi. 2013. A secure model for prevention of black hole attack in wireless mobile ad hoc networks. In 12th WSEAS international conference on applied computer and applied computational science, Malaysia.
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Tanya Koohpayeh Araghi, Mazdak Zamani, and Azizah BT Abdul Mnaf. 2013. Performance analysis in reactive routing protocols in wireless mobile ad hoc networks using DSR, AODV and AOMDV. In 2013 International Conference on Informatics and Creative Multimedia. IEEE, 81–84.
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Jaya Jacob and V Seethalakshmi. 2011. Performance evaluation of various routing protocols in MANET. International Journal of Engineering Science 5 (2011), 208–220.
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S-J Lee, Mario Gerla, and C-K Toh. 1999. A simulation study of table-driven and on-demand routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks. IEEE network 13, 4 (1999), 48–54.
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Parul Suneja, Anil Kumar, and Annu Soni. 2015. System scenario based investigation of AODV and AOMDV routing protocol in MANET. In 2015 International Conference on Soft Computing Techniques and Implementations (ICSCTI). IEEE, 45–48.
[8]
K Vanaja and Dr R Umarani. 2013. An analysis of single path aodv vs multipath aomdv on link break using ns-2. International Journal of Electronics and Computer Science Engineering ISSN-2277-1956 (2013).
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cover image ACM Other conferences
IC3-2022: Proceedings of the 2022 Fourteenth International Conference on Contemporary Computing
August 2022
710 pages
ISBN:9781450396752
DOI:10.1145/3549206
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 24 October 2022

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Author Tags

  1. AODV
  2. AOMDV
  3. VANET Scenario

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