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Effects of Wording and Gendered Voices on Acceptability of Voice Assistants in Future Autonomous Vehicles

Published: 15 September 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Voice assistants in future autonomous vehicles may play a major role in supporting the driver during periods of a transfer of control with the vehicle (handover and handback). However, little is known about the effects of different qualities of the voice assistant on its perceived acceptability, and thus its potential to support the driver’s trust in the vehicle. A desktop study was carried out with 18 participants, investigating the effects of three gendered voices and different wording of prompts during handover and handback driving scenarios on measures of acceptability. Participants rated prompts by the voice assistant in nine different driving scenarios, using 5-point Likert style items in a during and post-study questionnaire as well as a short interview at the end. A commanding/formally worded prompt was rated higher on most of the desirable measures of acceptability as compared to an informally worded prompt. The ‘Matthew’ voice used was perceived to be less artificial and more desirable than the ‘Joanna’ voice and the gender-ambiguous ‘Jordan’ voice; however, we caution against interpreting these results as indicative of a general preference of gender, and instead discuss our results to throw light on the complex socio-phonetic nature of voices (including gender) and wording of voice assistants, and the need for careful consideration while designing the same. Results gained facilitate the drawing of insights needed to take better care when designing the voice and wording for voice assistants in future autonomous vehicles.

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  • (2024)The Intersection of Voice Assistants and Autonomous Vehicles: A Scoping ReviewProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting10.1177/10711813241275908Online publication date: 29-Aug-2024
  • (2024)EduCUI: The First International Workshop for Conversational User Interfaces in EducationProceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3640794.3669997(1-4)Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024
  • (2024)(Social) Trouble on the Road: Understanding and Addressing Social Discomfort in Shared Car TripsProceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3640794.3665580(1-13)Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024
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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    CUI '22: Proceedings of the 4th Conference on Conversational User Interfaces
    July 2022
    289 pages
    ISBN:9781450397391
    DOI:10.1145/3543829
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 15 September 2022

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    Author Tags

    1. acceptability
    2. autonomous vehicles
    3. gendered voice
    4. handback
    5. handover
    6. voice assistant
    7. wording

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    CUI 2022
    CUI 2022: 4th Conference on Conversational User Interfaces
    July 26 - 28, 2022
    Glasgow, United Kingdom

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    CUI '22 Paper Acceptance Rate 12 of 33 submissions, 36%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 34 of 100 submissions, 34%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)The Intersection of Voice Assistants and Autonomous Vehicles: A Scoping ReviewProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting10.1177/10711813241275908Online publication date: 29-Aug-2024
    • (2024)EduCUI: The First International Workshop for Conversational User Interfaces in EducationProceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3640794.3669997(1-4)Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024
    • (2024)(Social) Trouble on the Road: Understanding and Addressing Social Discomfort in Shared Car TripsProceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3640794.3665580(1-13)Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024
    • (2024)The Impact of Perceived Tone, Age, and Gender on Voice Assistant Persuasiveness in the Context of Product RecommendationsProceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3640794.3665545(1-15)Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024
    • (2024)‘Talking with your Car’: Design of Human-Centered Conversational AI in Autonomous VehiclesProceedings of the 16th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications10.1145/3640792.3675713(338-349)Online publication date: 22-Sep-2024
    • (2024)Like My Aunt Dorothy: Effects of Conversational Styles on Perceptions, Acceptance and Metaphorical Descriptions of Voice Assistants during Later AdulthoodProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36373658:CSCW1(1-21)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2024
    • (2023)Who are CUIs Really For? Representation and Accessibility in the Conversational User Interface LiteratureProceedings of the 5th International Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3571884.3603760(1-5)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
    • (2023)Deceptive AI Ecosystems: The Case of ChatGPTProceedings of the 5th International Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3571884.3603754(1-6)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
    • (2023)The Bot on Speaking Terms: The Effects of Conversation Architecture on Perceptions of Conversational AgentsProceedings of the 5th International Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3571884.3597139(1-16)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023

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