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Leveraging the Crowd to Support the Conversation Design Process

Published: 22 July 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Building a chatbot with human-like conversation capabilities is essential for users to feel more natural in task completion. Many designers try to collect human conversation data and apply them into a chatbot conversation, aiming that it could work like a human conversation. To support conversation design, we propose the idea of inviting the crowd into the design process, where crowd workers contribute to improving the designed conversation. To explore this idea, we developed ProtoChat, a prototype system that supports a conversation design process by (1) allowing the crowd to actively suggest new utterances based on designers' pre-written design and (2) visually representing crowdsourced conversation data so that designers can analyze and improve their conversation design. Results of an exploratory study indicated that the crowd is helpful in providing insights and ideas as designers explore the design space.

References

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Ram G. Athreya, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, and Ricardo Usbeck. 2018. Enhancing Community Interactions with Data-Driven Chatbots-The DBpedia Chatbot. In Companion Proceedings of the The Web Conference 2018 (Lyon, France) (WWW '18). International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, Republic and Canton of Geneva, Switzerland, 143--146. https://doi.org/10.1145/3184558.3186964
[2]
Yoonseo Choi, Hyungyu Shin, Toni-Jan Keith Palma Monserrat, Nyoungwoo Lee, Jeongeon Park, and Juho Kim. 2020. Supporting an Iterative Conversation Design Process (To appear). In Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article LBW1458, 6 pages.
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Tianran Hu, Anbang Xu, Zhe Liu, Quanzeng You, Yufan Guo, Vibha Sinha, Jiebo Luo, and Rama Akkiraju. 2018. Touch Your Heart: A Tone-aware Chatbot for Customer Care on Social Media. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Montreal QC, Canada) (CHI '18). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 415, 12 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173989
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Walter S. Lasecki, Rachel Wesley, Jeffrey Nichols, Anand Kulkarni, James F. Allen, and Jeffrey P. Bigham. 2013. Chorus: A Crowd-Powered Conversational Assistant. In Proceedings of the 26th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (St. Andrews, Scotland, United Kingdom) (UIST '13). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 151--162. https://doi.org/10.1145/2501988.2502057
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Anbang Xu, Zhe Liu, Yufan Guo, Vibha Sinha, and Rama Akkiraju. 2017. A New Chatbot for Customer Service on Social Media. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Denver, Colorado, USA) (CHI '17). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 3506--3510. https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025496
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Cited By

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  • (2024)Beyond Text and Speech in Conversational Agents: Mapping the Design Space of AvatarsProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661563(1875-1894)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Prompt Engineering an LLM into Roleplaying a Management Coach: a Short Guide by and for Non-NLP ExpertsProceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3640794.3665570(1-10)Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
CUI '20: Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Conversational User Interfaces
July 2020
271 pages
ISBN:9781450375443
DOI:10.1145/3405755
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 22 July 2020

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Author Tags

  1. Chatbot design process
  2. Conversation design
  3. Crowdsourcing
  4. Early-stage design support
  5. Iterative design

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  • Poster
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Funding Sources

  • Samsung Research, Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd

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CUI '20

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CUI '20 Paper Acceptance Rate 13 of 39 submissions, 33%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 34 of 100 submissions, 34%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Beyond Text and Speech in Conversational Agents: Mapping the Design Space of AvatarsProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661563(1875-1894)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Prompt Engineering an LLM into Roleplaying a Management Coach: a Short Guide by and for Non-NLP ExpertsProceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3640794.3665570(1-10)Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024

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