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Mobi2Sense: enabling wireless sensing under device motions

Published: 14 October 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Besides the communication function, various RF signals such as WiFi and RFID have been actively exploited for sensing purposes recently. However, a missing component of existing RF sensing is sensing under device motions. This paper takes the first step to involve device mobility into the ecosystem of RF sensing. Owning to the miniaturization and low cost of ultra-wideband (UWB) chips in recent years, we propose to integrate the accuracy of UWB sensing with device mobility to support truly ubiquitous RF sensing. This is a challenging task because the motion artifacts from RF devices can easily overwhelm the target motion, such as subtle chest displacement for respiration sensing. In this demo, we propose Mobi2Sense to support sensing under device motions. We propose novel signal processing schemes to remove the effect of device motions on sensing and prototype Mobi2Sense using a commodity UWB module. Comprehensive evaluation demonstrates that Mobi2Sense is able to "hear" music and "see" human respiration at high accuracy in the presence of device motions.

References

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Ziyang Chen, Panlong Yang, Jie Xiong, Yuanhao Feng, and Xiang-Yang Li. 2020. TagRay: Contactless Sensing and Tracking of Mobile Objects using COTS RFID Devices. In IEEE INFOCOM 2020 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications. 307--316.
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MobiCom '22: Proceedings of the 28th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing And Networking
    October 2022
    932 pages
    ISBN:9781450391818
    DOI:10.1145/3495243
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Published: 14 October 2022

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