research-article

LipNotif: Use of Lips as a Non-Contact Tactile Notification Interface Based on Ultrasonic Tactile Presentation

Authors:

Takaaki Kamigaki,

Masahiro Fujiwara,

Yasutoshi Makino,

Hiroyuki ShinodaAuthors Info & Claims

UIST '21: The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology

Pages 13 - 23

https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474732

Published: 12 October 2021 Publication History

Abstract

We propose LipNotif, a non-contact tactile notification system that uses airborne ultrasound tactile presentation to lips. Lips are suitable for non-contact tactile notifications because they have high tactile sensitivity comparable to the palms, are less occupied in daily life, and are constantly exposed outward. LipNotif uses tactile patterns to intuitively convey information to users, allowing them to receive notifications using only their lips, without sight, hearing, or hands. We developed a prototype system that automatically recognizes the position of the lips and presents non-contact tactile sensations. Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the feasibility of LipNotif. In the first experiment, we found that directional information can be notified to the lips with an average accuracy of ± 11.1° in the 120° horizontal range. In the second experiment, we could elicit significantly different affective responses by changing the stimulus intensity. The experimental results indicated that LipNotif is practical for conveying directions, emotions, and combinations of them. LipNotif can be applied for various purposes, such as notifications during work, calling in the waiting room, and tactile feedback in automotive user interfaces.

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cover image ACM Conferences

UIST '21: The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology

October 2021

1357 pages

ISBN:9781450386357

DOI:10.1145/3472749

Editors:
Jeffrey Nichols
Apple, USA
,
Ranjitha Kumar
UIUC, USA
,
Michael Nebeling
University of Michigan, USA

Copyright © 2021 Owner/Author.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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Published: 12 October 2021

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UIST '21: The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology

October 10 - 14, 2021

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Cited By

Wang HSinghal YKim J(2024)Let It Snow: Designing Snowfall Experience in VRProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36595878:2(1-24)Online publication date: 15-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3659587
Shen VHarrison CShultz C(2024)Expressive, Scalable, Mid-air Haptics with Synthetic JetsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/363515031:2(1-28)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3635150
Song KTung SKim APaulos E(2024)Füpop: "Real Food" Flavor Delivery via Focused UltrasoundProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642709(1-14)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642709
Lan RSun XWang QLiu B(2024)Ultrasonic Mid-Air Haptics on the Face: Effects of Lateral Modulation Frequency and Amplitude on Users’ ResponsesProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642417(1-12)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642417
Iwabuchi SOnishi RSuzuki SKamigaki TMakino YShinoda H(2023)Performance Evaluation of Airborne Ultrasound Focus Measurement Using Thermal Imaging on the Surface of a Finger2023 IEEE World Haptics Conference (WHC)10.1109/WHC56415.2023.10224365(210-215)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2023
https://doi.org/10.1109/WHC56415.2023.10224365
Macík MBranig M(2023)Mid-air Haptic Cursor for Physical ObjectsHuman-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 202310.1007/978-3-031-42280-5_35(563-572)Online publication date: 28-Aug-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/978-3-031-42280-5_35
Faridan MFriedel MSuzuki R(2022)UltraBots: Large-Area Mid-Air Haptics for VR with Robotically Actuated Ultrasound TransducersAdjunct Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3526114.3561350(1-3)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3526114.3561350
Shen VShultz CHarrison C(2022)Mouth Haptics in VR using a Headset Ultrasound Phased ArrayProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3501960(1-14)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3491102.3501960
Sand ARakkolainen ISurakka VRaisamo RBrewster S(2022)Touchless Tactile Interaction with Unconventional Permeable DisplaysUltrasound Mid-Air Haptics for Touchless Interfaces10.1007/978-3-031-04043-6_8(207-223)Online publication date: 17-Sep-2022
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04043-6_8

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