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The Impact of Prior Knowledge on the Effectiveness of Haptic and Visual Modalities for Teaching Forces

Published: 18 October 2021 Publication History

Abstract

We developed a haptically-enhanced physics simulation to investigate the effects of haptics on the understanding of conceptual concepts related to forces—specifically those related to buoyancy. We evaluated the effects of haptic force feedback, as well as traditional visual representations of forces, on learning via a between-participant user study. Participants completed a buoyancy assessment before and after interacting with the simulation. Haptics enhanced performance regardless of prior knowledge. However, the combined effect of haptics with visual cues differed based on participant prior knowledge. Participants with high prior knowledge significantly improved performance when given both abstract visual cues and haptic feedback combined. Participants with low prior knowledge significantly improved when given haptic feedback alone, and the combination of haptics with visual cues did not improve performance. Our results suggest that the prior knowledge of users and the visual cues used impact the effectiveness of haptically-enhanced simulations with respect to learning outcomes.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Comparing the impact of physical and virtual manipulatives in different science domains among preschoolersScience Education10.1002/sce.21869108:4(1162-1190)Online publication date: 6-Apr-2024
  • (2023)Using Physical and Virtual Labs for Experimentation in STEM+ Education: From Theory and Research to PracticeShaping the Future of Biological Education Research10.1007/978-3-031-44792-1_1(3-19)Online publication date: 2-Dec-2023

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cover image ACM Conferences
ICMI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction
October 2021
876 pages
ISBN:9781450384810
DOI:10.1145/3462244
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 18 October 2021

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Author Tags

  1. buoyancy
  2. education
  3. haptics
  4. physics simulations
  5. training

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ICMI '21
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ICMI '21: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION
October 18 - 22, 2021
QC, Montréal, Canada

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View all
  • (2024)Comparing the impact of physical and virtual manipulatives in different science domains among preschoolersScience Education10.1002/sce.21869108:4(1162-1190)Online publication date: 6-Apr-2024
  • (2023)Using Physical and Virtual Labs for Experimentation in STEM+ Education: From Theory and Research to PracticeShaping the Future of Biological Education Research10.1007/978-3-031-44792-1_1(3-19)Online publication date: 2-Dec-2023

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