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Height Estimation from Single Aerial Imagery with a Deep Boundary-Guided Network

Published: 31 August 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Extracting 3D information from single aerial image plays an important role in computer vision and remote sensing. However, due to the structural complexity of ground objects and noise introduced during the generation stage of ground truth labels, it is challenging to automatically recover the regularized height map from only one orthogonal photography. In this paper, we propose a novel deep network for estimating accurate and regularized height map from a single aerial image. The network mainly contains two sub-networks, namely the height map derivation sub-network and the boundary guidance sub-network. They are sequentially connected together, so that the corresponding boundary map can be directly calculated after the height map is obtained. We also propose a loss function suitable for semantic boundary guidance, which is similar to SSIM loss function at the edges of the ground targets. Apart from pursuing accuracy of height regression, boundary regularity constraints derived from semantic labels are also employed to form a joint metric criterion. We perform a qualitative and quantitative evaluations on ISPRS remote sensing dataset, and the result indicate that our framework improve both accuracy and regularity of estimated depth map.

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        cover image ACM Other conferences
        ICMAI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 6th International Conference on Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence
        March 2021
        142 pages
        ISBN:9781450389464
        DOI:10.1145/3460569
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Publication History

        Published: 31 August 2021

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        Author Tags

        1. Aerial image
        2. Boundary guided
        3. Height estimation
        4. Neural networks

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