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A low-power and low-cost battery equalizing circuit topology

Published: 01 February 2021 Publication History

Abstract

A novel battery equalization circuit topology which has simple structure and light weight is proposed in this article. The topology is based on the "Energy Bus" which allows all the batteries connected serially can exchange their energy simultaneously. And the hardware cost of the equalization circuit board is very low. Furthermore, the capacitor is used to connect each battery to the Energy Bus, and there is on need of heavy components, such as transformer or inductor. So that the weight of the equalization circuit is very low and it is suitable for the application of aerospace. The effectiveness of this topology is verified by simulation results.

References

[1]
Shang, Y., Xia, B., Yang, J., Zhang, C., & Mi, C. (2017). A delta-structured switched-capacitor equalizer for series-connected battery strings. 2017 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). IEEE.
[2]
Qi, X., Wang, Y., & Fang, M. (2020). An integrated cascade structure-based isolated bidirectional dc---dc converter for battery charge equalization. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, PP(99), 1--1.
[3]
Kim, M. Y., Kim, C. H., Kim, J. H., & Moon, G. W. (2014). A chain structure of switched capacitor for improved cell balancing speed of lithium-ion batteries. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 61(8), 3989--3999.
[4]
Shang, Y., Cui, N., Duan, B., & Zhang, C. (2018). Analysis and optimization of star-structured switched-capacitor equalizers for series-connected battery strings. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, PP(99), 1--1.
[5]
Liu, L., Sun, W., Han, P., Mai, R., He, Z., & Bo, L. (2019). Active balancing of lithium-ion battery cells using wpt as an energy carrier. IET Power Electronics, 12(10), 2578--2585.

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    EITCE '20: Proceedings of the 2020 4th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering
    November 2020
    1202 pages
    ISBN:9781450387811
    DOI:10.1145/3443467
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 01 February 2021

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    Author Tags

    1. Battery equalization circuit
    2. Energy Bus
    3. low-cost

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    • Research-article
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

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    EITCE 2020

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    EITCE '20 Paper Acceptance Rate 214 of 441 submissions, 49%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 508 of 972 submissions, 52%

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