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On the first JND and break in presence of 360-degree content: an exploratory study

Published: 18 June 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Unlike traditional planar 2D visual content, immersive 360-degree images and videos undergo particular processing steps and are intended to be consumed via head-mounted displays (HMDs). To get a deeper understanding on the perception of 360-degree visual distortions when consumed through HMDs, we perform an exploratory task-based subjective study in which we have asked subjects to define the first noticeable difference and break-in-presence points when incrementally adding specific compression artifacts. The results of our study: give insights on the range of allowed visual distortions for 360-degree content; show that the added visual distortions are more tolerable in mono than in stereoscopic 3D; and identify issues with current 360-degree objective quality metrics.

References

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C. Brown. 2017. Bringing pixels front and center in VR video. Retrieved March 19, 2019 from https://blog.google/products/google-ar-vr/bringing-pixels-front-and-center-vr-video/
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Z. Chen, Y. Li, and Y. Zhang. 2018. Recent advances in omnidirectional video coding for virtual reality: Projection and evaluation. Signal Processing 146 (2018).
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H. Duan, G. Zhai, X. Min, Y. Zhu, Y. Fang, and X. Yang. 2018. Perceptual Quality Assessment of Omnidirectional Images. In 2018 ISCAS. 5.
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Cited By

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  • (2021)Just-Noticeable-Difference Based Coding and Rate Control of Mobile 360° Video Streaming2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)10.1109/GLOBECOM46510.2021.9685140(01-06)Online publication date: Dec-2021

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
MMVE '19: Proceedings of the 11th ACM Workshop on Immersive Mixed and Virtual Environment Systems
June 2019
53 pages
ISBN:9781450362993
DOI:10.1145/3304113
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 18 June 2019

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Author Tags

  1. 360-degree video
  2. JND
  3. presence
  4. visual distortions
  5. visual quality

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  • Short-paper

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MMSys '19
Sponsor:
MMSys '19: 10th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference
June 18, 2019
Massachusetts, Amherst

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MMVE '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 9 of 18 submissions, 50%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 26 of 44 submissions, 59%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2021)Just-Noticeable-Difference Based Coding and Rate Control of Mobile 360° Video Streaming2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)10.1109/GLOBECOM46510.2021.9685140(01-06)Online publication date: Dec-2021

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