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The Impact of Virtual Reality in the Social Presence of a Virtual Agent

Published: 19 October 2020 Publication History

Abstract

In this work we test the hypothesis that interacting with an intelligent virtual character in Virtual Reality (VR) has a stronger impact compared to the same interaction in a traditional non-immersive platform, both in terms of presence and believability.
We designed a Social Skills Training scenario of a police interview, based on interactions observed in real cases with the help of teachers and experts from that field. To test our hypothesis, we conducted experiments with two treatments: one in VR and the other displayed on a conventional computer screen.
We collected qualitative and quantitative data using instruments with elements from well-established presence and situated interaction questionnaires. Results indicate that participant perception of social presence of virtual characters is higher in VR. No significant difference in believability was observed across treatments
The experimental design encourages further work on measurement of effects of social presence and its impact on design of intelligent interactions in the context of Social Skills Training environments and immersive platforms.

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cover image ACM Conferences
IVA '20: Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents
October 2020
394 pages
ISBN:9781450375863
DOI:10.1145/3383652
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 19 October 2020

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Author Tags

  1. intelligent virtual agents
  2. social presence
  3. social skills training
  4. virtual reality

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  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

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  • Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
  • Horizon 2020

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IVA '20
Sponsor:
IVA '20: ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents
October 20 - 22, 2020
Scotland, Virtual Event, UK

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Overall Acceptance Rate 53 of 196 submissions, 27%

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  • (2024)Investigating Preferential Usability on Intelligent Agent-Driven Multimodal Interaction within the Extended Reality EnvironmentArchives of Design Research10.15187/adr.2024.08.37.4.737:4(7-24)Online publication date: 31-Aug-2024
  • (2024)The Effects of Virtual Character's Intelligence and Task's Complexity during an Immersive Jigsaw Puzzle Co-solving TaskProceedings of the 17th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction, and Games10.1145/3677388.3696324(1-12)Online publication date: 21-Nov-2024
  • (2024)Exploring engagement dynamics between journalists and news consumers in Social XRProceedings of the 2024 ACM International Conference on Interactive Media Experiences Workshops10.1145/3672406.3672420(105-110)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Human-Animal Interaction in Immersive Virtual Reality: The Role of Social Presence and Positive EffectsProceedings of Mensch und Computer 202410.1145/3670653.3670661(342-359)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2024
  • (2024)Building LLM-based AI Agents in Social Virtual RealityExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3651026(1-7)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)From 2D-Screens to VR: Exploring the Effect of Immersion on the Plausibility of Virtual HumansExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650773(1-8)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)Text‐to‐speech and virtual reality agents in primary school classroom environmentsJournal of Computer Assisted Learning10.1111/jcal.1304640:6(2964-2984)Online publication date: 7-Aug-2024
  • (2024)“Treat Me as Your Friend, Not a Virtual Being”: The Impact of Intelligent Virtual Agent’s Self-Disclosure of Different Emotions on Children’s FriendshipInternational Journal of Human–Computer Interaction10.1080/10447318.2024.2332029(1-17)Online publication date: 27-Mar-2024
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