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Learning-to-rank vs ranking-to-learn: strategies for regression testing in continuous integration

Published: 01 October 2020 Publication History

Abstract

In Continuous Integration (CI), regression testing is constrained by the time between commits. This demands for careful selection and/or prioritization of test cases within test suites too large to be run entirely. To this aim, some Machine Learning (ML) techniques have been proposed, as an alternative to deterministic approaches. Two broad strategies for ML-based prioritization are learning-to-rank and what we call ranking-to-learn (i.e., reinforcement learning). Various ML algorithms can be applied in each strategy. In this paper we introduce ten of such algorithms for adoption in CI practices, and perform a comprehensive study comparing them against each other using subjects from the Apache Commons project. We analyze the influence of several features of the code under test and of the test process. The results allow to draw criteria to support testers in selecting and tuning the technique that best fits their context.

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  • (2024)Efficient Incremental Code Coverage Analysis for Regression Test SuitesProceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1145/3691620.3695551(1882-1894)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ICSE '20: Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE 42nd International Conference on Software Engineering
    June 2020
    1640 pages
    ISBN:9781450371216
    DOI:10.1145/3377811
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    Published: 01 October 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. continuous integration
    2. machine learning
    3. regression testing
    4. test prioritization
    5. test selection

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    • FACEPE
    • CAPES
    • CNPq

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    View all
    • (2024)Efficient Incremental Code Coverage Analysis for Regression Test SuitesProceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1145/3691620.3695551(1882-1894)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
    • (2024)Test Case Prioritization For Embedded SoftwareProceedings of the 2024 13th International Conference on Software and Computer Applications10.1145/3651781.3651794(81-89)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2024
    • (2024)Commit Artifact Preserving Build PredictionProceedings of the 33rd ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis10.1145/3650212.3680356(1236-1248)Online publication date: 11-Sep-2024
    • (2024)Feature-oriented Test Case Prioritization Strategies: An Evaluation for Highly Configurable SystemsProceedings of the 28th ACM International Systems and Software Product Line Conference10.1145/3646548.3672592(72-83)Online publication date: 2-Sep-2024
    • (2024)Machine Learning-based Test Case Prioritization using Hyperparameter OptimizationProceedings of the 5th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Automation of Software Test (AST 2024)10.1145/3644032.3644467(125-135)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2024
    • (2024)A Mutation-Guided Assessment of Acceleration Approaches for Continuous Integration: An Empirical Study of YourBaseProceedings of the 21st International Conference on Mining Software Repositories10.1145/3643991.3644914(556-568)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2024
    • (2024)Exploiting DBSCAN and Combination Strategy to Prioritize the Test Suite in Regression TestingIET Software10.1049/2024/99429592024(1-14)Online publication date: 4-Apr-2024
    • (2024)Feature-oriented test case selection and prioritization during the evolution of highly-configurable systemsJournal of Systems and Software10.1016/j.jss.2024.112157217(112157)Online publication date: Nov-2024
    • (2024)On the use of contextual information for machine learning based test case prioritization in continuous integration developmentInformation and Software Technology10.1016/j.infsof.2024.107444171:COnline publication date: 1-Jul-2024
    • (2024)Regression test prioritization leveraging source code similarity with tree kernelsJournal of Software: Evolution and Process10.1002/smr.2653Online publication date: 15-Feb-2024
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