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A Dynamic Price Inference Approach HIVE BOX

Published: 04 March 2020 Publication History

Abstract

HIVE BOX operates 150,000+ parcel lockers, which cover 100+ cities and deliver more than 9,000,000+ parcels daily, in order to promote efficiency of the last mile of logistics in China. However prices that couriers pay for box use of lockers are still depend on artificial rules, and always are the same in terms of district standard. So in this paper we propose a price inference approach characterized by dynamic and personalization, to assist HIVE BOX in decision making for large scale pricing. Based on casual inference, the approach includes a two-stage model to obtain optimal box price, by which first probabilistic demand curve is inferred and next revenue curve of each locker is maximized. And then we further design a win-win launching policy to make the dynamic price more acceptable easier to couriers. By experimental results both on our simulation platform and in practice, we verify that the whole approach (1) outperforms than current standard pricing and improves revenue growth by its personalization; (2) takes timely and correct reaction to market without human intervene by its dynamical evolution; (3) finishes all 150,000+ lockers inference process within 25 minutes such that global pricing becomes possible and (4) to consider win-win launching policy is of great importance when model and algorithm apply in real market.

References

[1]
Intelligent Service Solutions by HIVE-BOX. https://www.fcbox.com/en/pc/index.html#/.
[2]
Robert L, Phillips. 2005. Pricing and Revenue Optimization. Stanford Business Books, 264--321.
[3]
Diego, S., Nicholas, R., and Joseph, M. 2018. An Analysis of Dynamic Price Discrimination in Airlines. Southern Economic Journal, (January. 2019), 639--662. DOI= https://doi.org/10.1002/soej.12309.
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Wang, Q.S., Liu, M.Y., Jain, R. 2012. Dynamic Pricing of Power in Smart-Grid Networks, Proceedings of 51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (MAUI, HI, USA, December 10-13, 2012). DOI= https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2012.6426839.
[5]
Chen, M.K., 2016. Dynamic Pricing in a Labor Market: Surge Pricing and Flexible Work on the Uber Platform. Proceedings of the 2016 ACM Conference on Economics and Computation(Maastricht, The Netherlands, July 24-28, 2016), ACM, Maastricht, USA. DOI= https://doi.org/10.1145/2940716.2940798.
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Tong, Y., Wang, L., Zhou, Z., Chen, Lei., Du1, B., Ye, J. 2018. Dynamic Pricing in Spatial Crowdsourcing: A Matching-Based Approach. Proceedings of of the 2018 International Conference on Management of Data (Houston, TX, USA, June 10-15, 2018), SIGMOD '18, ACM, Houston, USA. DOI= https://doi.org/10.1145/3183713.3196929.
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Schlosser, R., and Boissier, M. 2018. Dynamic Pricing under Competition on Online Marketplaces: A Data-Driven Approach. Proceedings of KDD '18 (London, UK, August19--23, 2018), ACM, London, UK. DOI= https://doi.org/10.1145/3219819.3219833.
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Peng, Y., Qian, J.L. 2018. Personalized Regression Model for Airbnb Dynamic Pricing. Proceedings of KDD '18 (London, UK, August19--23, 2018), ACM, London, UK. DOI= https://doi.org/10.1145/3219819.3219830.
[9]
Gibbs. C., Guttentag. D., Gretzel. U., Yao. Lan., and Morton. J.2017. Use of dynamic pricing strategies by Airbnb hosts. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. 30 No. 1, pp. 2--20. DOI= https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-09-2016-0540.
[10]
Chen, L., Mislove, A., and Wilson, C. 2016. An Empirical Analysis of Algorithmic Pricing on Amazon Marketplace. Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web. (Montréal, Québec, Canada, April 1-15, 2016), DOI= https://doi.org/10.1145/2872427.2883089.
[11]
Chad, S. 2018. Bayesian Optimal Pricing. https://cscherrer.github.io/post/max-profit/.
[12]
Carl, E. R., and Christopher K.I. Williams. 2006. Gaussian Processes for Machine Learning, MIT Press.

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    CSAI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 3rd International Conference on Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence
    December 2019
    370 pages
    ISBN:9781450376273
    DOI:10.1145/3374587
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    • Shenzhen University: Shenzhen University

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    Published: 04 March 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. Decision making
    2. bayesian optimization
    3. casual inference
    4. dynamic pricing
    5. gaussian process regression

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