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M-cube: an open-source millimeter-wave MIMO software radio for wireless communication and sensing applications

Published: 18 September 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) technologies represent a cornerstone for emerging wireless network infrastructure, and for RF sensing systems in security, health, and automotive domains. Through a MIMO array of phased arrays with hundreds of antenna elements, mmWave can boost wireless bit-rates to 100+ Gbps, and potentially achieve near-vision sensing resolution. However, the lack of an experimental platform has been impeding research in this field. We propose to fill the gap with M3 (M-Cube), the first mmWave massive MIMO software radio. M3 features a fully reconfigurable array of phased arrays, with up to 8 RF chains and 256 antenna elements. Despite the orders of magnitude larger antenna arrays, its cost is orders of magnitude lower, even when compared with state-of-the-art single RF chain mmWave software radios. In this demo, we will show M3's hardware modules, and demonstrate its usage in mmWave MIMO communication and sensing.

References

[1]
Mattia Rebato, Michele Polese, and Michele Zorzi. Multi-Sector and Multi-Panel Performance in 5G mmWave Cellular Networks. CoRR, abs/1808.04905, 2018.
[2]
Yi Huang, Yuanjie Li, Haibao Ren, Jianmin Lu, and Wei Zhang. Multi-panel mimo in 5g. Comm. Mag., 56(3):56--61, March 2018.
[3]
National Instruments. mmWave Transceiver System. http://www.ni.com/sdr/mmwave/, 2017.
[4]
Swetank Kumar Saha, Yasaman Ghasempour, Muhammad Kumail Haider, Tariq Siddiqui, Paulo De Melo, Neerad Somanchi, Luke Zakrajsek, Arjun Singh, Owen Torres, Daniel Uvaydov, Josep Miquel Jornet, Edward Knightly, Dimitrios Koutsonikolas, Dimitris Pados, and Zhi Sun. X60: A Programmable Testbed for Wideband 60 GHz WLANs with Phased Arrays. In Proceedings of the 11th Workshop on Wireless Network Testbeds, Experimental Evaluation and Characterization (WiNTECH), 2017.
[5]
Jialiang Zhang, Xinyu Zhang, Pushkar Kulkarni, and Parameswaran Ramanathan. OpenMili: A 60 GHz Software Radio Platform With a Reconfigurable Phased-Array Antenna. In ACM MobiCom, 2016.
[6]
Texas Instruments. Single-chip 76-GHz to 81-GHz automotive radar sensor integrating DSP and MCU. http://www.ti.com/product/AWR1642, 2018.
[7]
WARP: Wireless Open Access Research Platform. http://warpproject.org/trac.
[8]
Airfide Networks. Airfide-A 5G Company. http://airfidenet.com, 2018.
[9]
Microtik. 60 GHz Access Point with 3 Titled Phased-Array. https://mikrotik.com/product/wap_60gx3_ap#fndtn-specifications, 2017.
[10]
Ettus Research LLC. USRP N310. https://www.ettus.com/all-products/usrp-n310/.
[11]
WARP Project. WARPLab 7 Example: MIMO OFDM. https://warpproject.org/trac/wiki/WARPLab/Examples/MIMO_OFDM, 2015.

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  1. M-cube: an open-source millimeter-wave MIMO software radio for wireless communication and sensing applications

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        MobiCom '20: Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking
        April 2020
        621 pages
        ISBN:9781450370851
        DOI:10.1145/3372224
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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        Publication History

        Published: 18 September 2020

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        Author Tags

        1. 60 GHz
        2. MIMO
        3. experimental platform
        4. millimeter-wave
        5. software radio
        6. testbed

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        • Demonstration

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        • National Science Foundation

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        MobiCom '20
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