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Rain and atmospheric gas effect on millimeter wave propagation for 5G wireless communications

Published: 02 October 2019 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes the effect of Atmospheric changes on the received signal level for an Urban Micro cell (Umi) environment, using Uniform Linear Array (ULA). The collective attenuation due to the rain and molecular absorption in dry air (including oxygen), induces a great estimation of the path loss and path loss exponent. However this additive attenuation is not modeled for all the existing 5G channel models as shown in our previous Survey [1], the only channel Models that took this phenomenon into account are the Close-In free Model (CI) and the ITU Radiocommunication (ITU-R) Model. The latter, does not give a collective estimation of the attenuation for all the atmospheric parameters [2][3], like the channel model CI provide. Moreover the CI Model is realized by researchers at New York University (NYU), by combining both computer simulation results and the measurements [4], then this model is established with a good calibtration. For all these reasons we choose to accomplish our study by using the CI model through the NYUSIM software.

References

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Squali, L. and Riouch, F. 2017. Survey of stochastic models used for a mimo system deployed on 5G communication. In Proceedings of the Télécom'2017 & 10èmes Jfmma Conference (Rabat, Morocco, May 10 - 12, 2017), 72--73.
[2]
ITU-R ed. 2016. Attenuation by atmospheric gases, Geneva: ITU Publications.
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ITU-R ed. 2005. Specific attenuation model for rain for use in prediction methods, Geneva: ITU Publications.
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Sun, S., R. MacCartney, G. and S. Rappaport, T. 2017. A novel millimeterwave channel simulator and applications for 5G wireless communications. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Communications (Paris, France, 2017). ICC. IEEE, New York, NY, 1--7.
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Dabouba, L. and Ganoun, A. 2017. Millimeter Wave Mobile Communication for 5G Cellular.
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Sun, S. 2017. NYUSIM User Manual, New York, NY: New York University.
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Martin, L. 2017. Conception d'une antenne compacte de station de base pour réseaux cellulaires. Doctoral Thesis. University of Nantes.
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Meifang, Z. 2014. Geometry-based radio channel characterization and modeling: parameterization, implementation and validation. Doctoral Thesis. Lund University.
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Liebe, H. 1989. MPM-An atmospheric millimeter-wave propagation model. International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves 10, 6 (June 1989), 631--650.
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3GPP ed. 2017. Study on channel model for frequencies from 0.5 to 100 GHz, Valbonne: ETSI.
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S. Rappaport, T. Sun, S. and Shafi, M. 2017. Investigation and Comparison of 3GPP and NYUSIM Channel Models for 5G Wireless Communications. In Proceedings of the IEEE 86th Vehicular Technology Conference (2017), 1--5.
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J. Liebe, H. A. Hufford, G. and G. Cotton, M. 1993. Propagation modeling of moist air and suspended water/ice particles at frequencies below 1000 GHz. In Proceedings of the AGARD Conference (November 1993), 542. .... L
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Yang, T. 2010. Télédétection Multi-satellite des Propriétés des Systèmes Convectifs de l'Océan Indien; Observation pendant la Mousson d'Hiver. Doctoral Thesis. Ecole Polytechnique X.
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La météo typique partout dans le monde - Weather Spark. 2019. Fr.weatherspark.com. https://fr.weatherspark.com.
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W.Rosenkranz, P. 1993. Absorption of microwaves by atmospheric gases, in Atmospheric Remote Sensing by Microwave Radiometry. M. A. Janssen, 37--90.
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Tokay, A. G. Bashor, P. Habib, E. and Kasparis, T. 2008. Raindrop Size Distribution Measurements in Tropical Cyclones. Monthly Weather Review 136, 5 (2008), 1669--1685.
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A. Watson, P. 1977. Survey of measurements of attenuation by rain and other hydrometeors. In Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, 124--2 (1977), 863--871.
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Qingling, Z. and Li, J. 2006. Rain attenuation in millimeter wave ranges. In Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation & EM Theory (Guilin, China, 2006). IEEE, New York, NY, 1--4.
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Rappaport, T. Sun, S. Mayzus, R. Zhao, H. Azar, Y. Wang, K., ... Gutierrez, F. 2013. Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5G cellular: It will work!. IEEE Access 1, 335-349.
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Records climatiques. 2019. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Records_climatiques. Accessed: 2010- 08- 09.
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Liebe, H. 1989. MPM-An atmospheric millimeter-wave propagation model. International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves 10, 6 (June 1989), 631--650.
[23]
Rozé, A. 2016. Massive MIMO, une approche angulaire pour les futurs systèmes multi-utilisateurs aux longueurs d'onde millimétriques. Doctoral Thesis. INSA Rennes.

Cited By

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  • (2023)Scattering and Attenuation in 5G Electromagnetic Propagation (5 GHz and 25 GHz) in the Presence of Rainfall: A Numerical StudyMathematics10.3390/math1119407411:19(4074)Online publication date: 26-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Atmospheric Influence on the Path Loss at High Frequencies for Deployment of 5G Cellular Communication Networks2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)10.1109/ICCCNT56998.2023.10307972(1-6)Online publication date: 6-Jul-2023

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cover image ACM Other conferences
SCA '19: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Smart City Applications
October 2019
788 pages
ISBN:9781450362894
DOI:10.1145/3368756
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 02 October 2019

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Author Tags

  1. CI model
  2. NYUSIM
  3. PLE
  4. atmospheric changes
  5. molecular absorption
  6. rain rate

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View all
  • (2023)Scattering and Attenuation in 5G Electromagnetic Propagation (5 GHz and 25 GHz) in the Presence of Rainfall: A Numerical StudyMathematics10.3390/math1119407411:19(4074)Online publication date: 26-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Atmospheric Influence on the Path Loss at High Frequencies for Deployment of 5G Cellular Communication Networks2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)10.1109/ICCCNT56998.2023.10307972(1-6)Online publication date: 6-Jul-2023

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