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TickEth, a ticketing system built on ethereum

Published: 08 April 2019 Publication History

Abstract

We propose TickEth, a system that aims at mitigating some of the problems encountered by the ticketing industry. The name TickEth is built by combining the words ticket, its application domain, and Ethereum, the underlying platform we adopted for the development of the prototype.
Nowadays, ticketing ecosystem is wide and fragmented, and faces several problems. TickEth exploits Ethereum smart contracts to tackle the inability of checking the authenticity of tickets sold online (that can be fake or duplicates of a real ticket), the wild price range of resold tickets in the secondary market, and the unwieldy refund procedures.
TickEth is an open specification, where different third-party clients can freely interact, and can be instantiated by different vendors as they like. We implemented a proof-of-concept prototype, available at: https://github.com/H221/TickEth

References

[1]
Aventus. 2018. A Blockchain-Based Event Ticketing Protocol. White paper, https://aventus.io/. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[2]
Vitalik Buterin. 2013. Ethereum: A Next-Generation Smart Contract and Decentralized Application Platform. https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/White-Paper.
[3]
Thibault de Balthasar and Julio Hernandez-Castro. 2017. An Analysis of Bitcoin Laundry Services. In Secure IT Systems, Helger Lipmaa, Aikaterini Mitrokotsa, and Raimundas Matulevičius (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 297--312.
[4]
The Guardian. 2016. MPs call for inquiry into ticket touts and resale websites. https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/nov/16/mps-call-for-inquiry-into-ticket-touts-and-resale-websites. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[5]
The Guardian. 2016. Social media users warned over rise in online ticket fraud. https://www.theguardian.com/money/2016/mar/21/online-ticket-fraud-social-media-users-warned-twitter-facebook-get-safe-online. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[6]
GUTS. 2017. GUARANTEED ENTRANCE TOKEN Smart Event Ticketing Protocol. White paper, https://get-protocol.io/. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[7]
Linux Foundation. 2017. Hypeledger Fabric. https://www.hyperledger.org/projects/fabric. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[8]
Tod Marks. 2016. Why Ticket Prices Are Going Through the Roof. https://www.consumerreports.org/money/why-ticket-prices-are-going-through-the-roof/. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[9]
Florian Mathieu and Ryno Mathee. 2017. Blocktix: Decentralized Event Hosting and Ticket Distribution Network. White paper, https://blocktix.io/. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[10]
Satoshi Nakamoto. 2008. Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system. White paper, http://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf.
[11]
Observer. 2017. Ticketmaster Sues Scalping Company That Used Bots to Buy 30,000 "Hamilton" Tickets. http://observer.com/2017/10/ticketmaster-hamilton-ticket-bots-lawsuit/. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[12]
Björn Tackmann. 2017. Secure Event Tickets on a Blockchain. In Data Privacy Management, Cryptocurrencies and Blockchain Technology, Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro, Guillermo Navarro-Arribas, Hannes Hartenstein, and Jordi Herrera-Joancomartí (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 437--444.
[13]
The Telegraph. 2017. Facebook and Twitter are a £5m 'hotbed' for fake ticket sales. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/05/21/facebook-and-twitter-are-a-5m-hotbed-for-fake-ticket-sales/. {Online; accessed September 2018}.
[14]
Michael Watersonn. 2016. Independent Review of Consumer Protection Measures concerning Online Secondary Ticketing Facilities. http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/staff/mjwaterson/ind-16-7-independent-review-online-secondary-ticketing-facilities.pdf. {Online; accessed September 2018}.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Is a Blockchain-Based Ticket Without NFTs Useful?2024 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan)10.1109/ICCE-Taiwan62264.2024.10674560(163-164)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Blockchain-Assisted Secure and Trusted Ticketing System for Outsourced Premier League2024 International Conference on Communications, Computing, Cybersecurity, and Informatics (CCCI)10.1109/CCCI61916.2024.10736458(1-6)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2024
  • (2023)akaTick: Hybrid Mobile E-Ticketing System Based on Non-Fungible Tokens2023 IEEE International Conference on Metaverse Computing, Networking and Applications (MetaCom)10.1109/MetaCom57706.2023.00126(686-687)Online publication date: Jun-2023
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
SAC '19: Proceedings of the 34th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing
April 2019
2682 pages
ISBN:9781450359337
DOI:10.1145/3297280
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 08 April 2019

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Author Tags

  1. blockchain
  2. dApps
  3. ethereum
  4. smart contract
  5. ticketing

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,650 of 6,669 submissions, 25%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Is a Blockchain-Based Ticket Without NFTs Useful?2024 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan)10.1109/ICCE-Taiwan62264.2024.10674560(163-164)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Blockchain-Assisted Secure and Trusted Ticketing System for Outsourced Premier League2024 International Conference on Communications, Computing, Cybersecurity, and Informatics (CCCI)10.1109/CCCI61916.2024.10736458(1-6)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2024
  • (2023)akaTick: Hybrid Mobile E-Ticketing System Based on Non-Fungible Tokens2023 IEEE International Conference on Metaverse Computing, Networking and Applications (MetaCom)10.1109/MetaCom57706.2023.00126(686-687)Online publication date: Jun-2023
  • (2023)Mitigation of Scaling Effects in NTF-Based Ticketing SystemsBlockchain and Applications, 4th International Congress10.1007/978-3-031-21229-1_11(110-119)Online publication date: 8-Jan-2023
  • (2022)Exploring the use of self-sovereign identity for event ticketing systemsElectronic Markets10.1007/s12525-022-00573-932:3(1759-1777)Online publication date: 30-Jul-2022
  • (2020)A Decentralized Voting Mechanism: Engaging ERC-20 token holders in decision-making2020 Seventh International Conference on Software Defined Systems (SDS)10.1109/SDS49854.2020.9143877(160-164)Online publication date: Apr-2020
  • (2020)Developing a Blockchain-Enabled Collaborative Intrusion Detection System: An Exploratory StudyAdvances in Information and Communication10.1007/978-3-030-39445-5_14(172-183)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2020

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