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Machine Learning Methods for Septic Shock Prediction

Published: 23 November 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Sepsis is an organ dysfunction life-threatening disease that is caused by a dysregulated body response to infection. Sepsis is difficult to detect at an early stage, and when not detected early, is difficult to treat and results in high mortality rates. Developing improved methods for identifying patients in high risk of suffering septic shock has been the focus of much research in recent years. This paper develops an improved method for septic shock prediction. Using the data from the MMIC-III database, an ensemble classifier is trained to identify high-risk patients. A robust prediction model is built by obtaining a risk score from fitting the Cox Hazard model on multiple input features. The score is added to the list of features and the Random Forest ensemble classifier is trained to produce the model. The Cox Enhanced Random Forest (CERF) proposed method is evaluated by comparing its predictive accuracy to those of extant methods.

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  • (2023)An enhanced random forest approach using CoClust clustering: MIMIC-III and SMS spam collection applicationJournal of Big Data10.1186/s40537-023-00720-910:1Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
  • (2023)Analysis of machine learning and deep learning prediction models for sepsis and neonatal sepsis: A systematic reviewICT Express10.1016/j.icte.2023.07.0079:6(1215-1225)Online publication date: Dec-2023
  • (2021)Improving Septic Shock Prediction with AdaBoost and Cox Regression Model2021 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics and Computer Engineering (ICCECE)10.1109/ICCECE51280.2021.9342457(522-527)Online publication date: 15-Jan-2021
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    AIVR 2018: Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Virtual Reality
    November 2018
    144 pages
    ISBN:9781450366410
    DOI:10.1145/3293663
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 23 November 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. Classification
    2. Cox Hazards Model
    3. Ensemble Classifier
    4. Machine Learning
    5. Prediction
    6. Random Forests
    7. Sepsis
    8. Septic Shock

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)An enhanced random forest approach using CoClust clustering: MIMIC-III and SMS spam collection applicationJournal of Big Data10.1186/s40537-023-00720-910:1Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
    • (2023)Analysis of machine learning and deep learning prediction models for sepsis and neonatal sepsis: A systematic reviewICT Express10.1016/j.icte.2023.07.0079:6(1215-1225)Online publication date: Dec-2023
    • (2021)Improving Septic Shock Prediction with AdaBoost and Cox Regression Model2021 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics and Computer Engineering (ICCECE)10.1109/ICCECE51280.2021.9342457(522-527)Online publication date: 15-Jan-2021
    • (2021)Prediction of Sudden Cardiac Death Using Ensemble ClassifiersAdvances in Information and Communication10.1007/978-3-030-73103-8_48(677-692)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2021
    • (2020) Prediction of Septic Shock Onset in ICU by Instantaneous Monitoring of Vital Signs * 2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)10.1109/EMBC44109.2020.9176276(2768-2771)Online publication date: Jul-2020

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