Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
research-article
Open access

Exploring Machine Autonomy and Provenance Data in Coffee Consumption: A Field Study of Bitbarista

Published: 01 November 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Technologies such as distributed ledgers and smart contracts are enabling the emergence of new autonomous systems, and providing enhanced systems to track the provenance of goods. A growing body of work in HCI is exploring the novel challenges of these systems, but there has been little attention paid to their impact on everyday activities. This paper presents a study carried out in 3 office environments for a 1-month period, which explored the impact of an autonomous coffee machine on the everyday activity of coffee consumption. The Bitbarista mediates coffee consumption through autonomous processes, presenting provenance data at the time of purchase while attempting to reduce intermediaries in the coffee trade. Through the report of interactions with and around the Bitbarista, we explore its implications for everyday life, and wider social structures and values. We conclude by offering recommendations for the design of community shared autonomous systems.

References

[1]
Ralph Barthel, Martin de Jode, and Andrew Hudson-Smith. 2012. Approaches to interacting with digital object memories in the real world. In Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing. ACM, 1179--1182.
[2]
Ralph Barthel, Kerstin Leder Mackley, Andrew Hudson-Smith, Angelina Karpovich, Martin Jode, and Chris Speed. 2013. An Internet of Old Things As an Augmented Memory System. Personal Ubiquitous Comput. 17, 2 (Feb. 2013), 321--333.
[3]
Steve Benford, Adrian Hazzard, Alan Chamberlain, Kevin Glover, Chris Greenhalgh, Liming Xu, Michaela Hoare, and Dimitrios Darzentas. 2016. Accountable Artefacts: The Case of the Carolan Guitar. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '16). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 1163--1175.
[4]
Jeffery Burley, J Wood, PG Adlard, IA Andrew, A Greaves, JF Hughes, RH Kemp, R Lines, RA Plumptre, BT Styles, et al. 1976. A manual on species and provenance research with particular reference to the tropics. (1976).
[5]
Vitalik Buterin et al. 2014. A next-generation smart contract and decentralized application platform. white paper (2014).
[6]
John M. Carroll and Victoria Bellotti. 2015. Creating Value Together: The Emerging Design Space of Peer-to-Peer Currency and Exchange. In Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work & Social Computing (CSCW '15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 1500--1510.
[7]
Ruth Catlow and Ben Vickers. 2017. Your DAO Work Booklet. Torque editions, UK, 107--128.
[8]
The Design Informatics Research Centre. 2017. FinBook: Literary Content as Digital Commodity. In Artists Re: Thinking the Blockchain. Torque editions, UK, 43--50.
[9]
Primavera De Filippi. 2017. Plantoid - The Birth of a Blockchain-Based Lifeform. In Artists Re: Thinking the Blockchain. Torque editions, UK, 51--62.
[10]
Martin de Jode, Ralph Barthel, Jon Rogers, Angelina Karpovich, Andrew Hudson-Smith, Michael Quigley, and Chris Speed. 2012. Enhancing the'second-hand'retail experience with digital object memories. In Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing. ACM, 451--460.
[11]
Max Dovey. 2017. Respiratory Mining. (2017). http://maxdovey.com/?page=performance&id=respiratory-mining.
[12]
Hamid Ekbia and Bonnie Nardi. 2014. Heteromation and its (dis) contents: The invisible division of labor between humans and machines. First Monday 19, 6 (2014).
[13]
Chris Elsden, Arthi Manohar, Jo Briggs, Mike Harding, Chris Speed, and John Vines. 2018. Making Sense of Blockchain Applications: A Typology for HCI. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '18). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 458, 14 pages.
[14]
Marcus Foth. 2017. The Promise of Blockchain Technology for Interaction Design. In Proceedings of the 29th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction (OZCHI '17). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 513--517.
[15]
Xianyi Gao, Gradeigh D. Clark, and Janne Lindqvist. 2016. Of Two Minds, Multiple Addresses, and One Ledger: Characterizing Opinions, Knowledge, and Perceptions of Bitcoin Across Users and Non-Users. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '16). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 1656--1668.
[16]
Juho Hamari, Mimmi Sjöklint, and Antti Ukkonen. 2016. The sharing economy: Why people participate in collaborative consumption. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology 67, 9 (2016), 2047--2059.
[17]
Robert J Johnston, Cathy R Wessells, Holger Donath, and Frank Asche. 2001. Measuring consumer preferences for ecolabeled seafood: an international comparison. Journal of Agricultural and resource Economics (2001), 20--39.
[18]
Daniel Kahneman. 2011. Thinking, fast and slow. Macmillan.
[19]
Henry M Kim and Marek Laskowski. 2018. Toward an ontology-driven blockchain design for supply-chain provenance. Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management 25, 1 (2018), 18--27.
[20]
Yong Ming Kow and Xianghua Ding. 2016. "Hey, I Know What This is!": Cultural Affinities and Early Stage Appropriation of the Emerging Bitcoin Technology. In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Supporting Group Work (GROUP '16). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 213--221.
[21]
Sun Liang, Chen Jie, Xiao Kai, and Yang Wencai. 2017. Origin of the Domesticated Horticultural Species and Molecular Bases of Fruit Shape and Size Changes during the Domestication, Taking Tomato as an Example. Horticultural Plant Journal 3, 3 (2017), 125--132.
[22]
Joseph Lindley. 2015. Crypto Heater: A Design Fiction. In Proceedings of the 2015 ACM SIGCHI Conference on Creativity and Cognition (C&C '15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 355--356.
[23]
Maria L Loureiro and Justus Lotade. 2005. Do fair trade and eco-labels in coffee wake up the consumer conscience? Ecological economics 53, 1 (2005), 129--138.
[24]
The Incredible Machine. 2017. Fairbike. (2017). https://the-incredible-machine.com/fairbike.html.
[25]
Deborah Maxwell, Chris Speed, and Dug Campbell. 2015. 'Effing' the Ineffable: Opening Up Understandings of the Blockchain. In Proceedings of the 2015 British HCI Conference (British HCI '15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 208--209.
[26]
Satoshi Nakamoto. 2008. Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system. (2008).
[27]
Wesley Nimon and John Beghin. 1999. Are eco-labels valuable? Evidence from the apparel industry. American Journal of Agricultural Economics 81, 4 (1999), 801--811.
[28]
Bettina Nissen, Kate Symons, Ella Tallyn, Chris Speed, Deborah Maxwell, and John Vines. 2017. New Value Transactions: Understanding and Designing for Distributed Autonomous Organisations. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference Companion Publication on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS '17 Companion). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 352--355.
[29]
Diana Nowacka, Nils Y. Hammerla, Chris Elsden, Thomas Plötz, and David Kirk. 2015. Diri - the Actuated Helium Balloon: A Study of Autonomous Behaviour in Interfaces. In Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing (UbiComp '15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 349--360.
[30]
Diana Nowacka and David Kirk. 2013. Tangible Autonomous Interfaces (TAIs): Exploring Autonomous Behaviours in TUIs. In Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded and Embodied Interaction (TEI '14). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 1--8.
[31]
William Odom, Ron Wakkary, Youn-kyung Lim, Audrey Desjardins, Bart Hengeveld, and Richard Banks. 2016. From Research Prototype to Research Product. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '16). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 2549--2561.
[32]
Julian Olivier. 2017. Harvest. (2017). https://julianoliver.com/output/harvest.
[33]
Larissa Pschetz, Ella Tallyn, Rory Gianni, and Chris Speed. 2017. Bitbarista: Exploring Perceptions of Data Transactions in the Internet of Things. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '17). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 2964--2975.
[34]
Christina Rödel, Susanne Stadler, Alexander Meschtscherjakov, and Manfred Tscheligi. 2014. Towards Autonomous Cars: The Effect of Autonomy Levels on Acceptance and User Experience. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications (AutomotiveUI '14). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 11, 8 pages.
[35]
Corina Sas and Irni Eliana Khairuddin. 2015. Exploring Trust in Bitcoin Technology: A Framework for HCI Research. In Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Australian Special Interest Group for Computer Human Interaction (OzCHI '15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 338--342.
[36]
Corina Sas and Irni Eliana Khairuddin. 2017. Design for Trust: An Exploration of the Challenges and Opportunities of Bitcoin Users. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '17). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 6499--6510.
[37]
Paul Seidler, Paul Kolling, and Max Hampshire. 2017. terra0 - Can an Augmented Forest Own and Utilize Itself. In Artists Re: Thinking the Blockchain. Torque editions, UK, 63--72.
[38]
Melanie Swan. 2015. Blockchain: Blueprint for a new economy. O'Reilly Media, Inc.
[39]
Nick Szabo. 1997. Formalizing and securing relationships on public networks. First Monday 2, 9 (1997).
[40]
Philippa Thornton. 2017. poem.py : a Critique of Linguistic Capitalism: Inter/sections: Politics and ethics in media and art technology 3--8th September 2017. (2017).
[41]
Florian Tschorsch and Björn Scheuermann. 2016. Bitcoin and beyond: A technical survey on decentralized digital currencies. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials 18, 3 (2016), 2084--2123.
[42]
Paul Vigna and Michael J Casey. 2016. The age of cryptocurrency: how bitcoin and the blockchain are challenging the global economic order. Macmillan.
[43]
Jesse Yli-Huumo, Deokyoon Ko, Sujin Choi, Sooyong Park, and Kari Smolander. 2016. Where is current research on blockchain technology? A systematic review. PloS one 11, 10 (2016), e0163477. Proceedings

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Making Digital Money “Work” for Low-Income UsersResearch Anthology on Microfinance Services and Roles in Social Progress10.4018/978-1-6684-7552-2.ch013(232-250)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2022
  • (2022)Implementation and Evaluation of a Point-Of-Sale Payment System Using Bitcoin LightningNordic Human-Computer Interaction Conference10.1145/3546155.3546700(1-12)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2022
  • (2022)Blockchain and Cryptocurrency in Human Computer Interaction: A Systematic Literature Review and Research AgendaProceedings of the 2022 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3532106.3533478(155-177)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2022
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Exploring Machine Autonomy and Provenance Data in Coffee Consumption: A Field Study of Bitbarista

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
    Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction  Volume 2, Issue CSCW
    November 2018
    4104 pages
    EISSN:2573-0142
    DOI:10.1145/3290265
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 01 November 2018
    Published in PACMHCI Volume 2, Issue CSCW

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. blockchain
    2. distributed autonomous systems
    3. distributed ledger technologies
    4. heteromation
    5. provenance
    6. supply chains

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Funding Sources

    • Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
    • Art & Humanities Research Council

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)151
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)20
    Reflects downloads up to 01 Oct 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2022)Making Digital Money “Work” for Low-Income UsersResearch Anthology on Microfinance Services and Roles in Social Progress10.4018/978-1-6684-7552-2.ch013(232-250)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2022
    • (2022)Implementation and Evaluation of a Point-Of-Sale Payment System Using Bitcoin LightningNordic Human-Computer Interaction Conference10.1145/3546155.3546700(1-12)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2022
    • (2022)Blockchain and Cryptocurrency in Human Computer Interaction: A Systematic Literature Review and Research AgendaProceedings of the 2022 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3532106.3533478(155-177)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2022
    • (2022)Blockchain-Based Traceability System From the Users’ Perspective: A Case Study of Thai Coffee Supply ChainIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2022.320686010(98783-98802)Online publication date: 2022
    • (2021)Blockchain Applications in Agribusiness: A Systematic ReviewFuture Internet10.3390/fi1304009513:4(95)Online publication date: 8-Apr-2021
    • (2021)Enacting the Last Mile: Experiences of Smart Contracts in Courier DeliveriesProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445525(1-14)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
    • (2021)A Right Time to Give: Beyond Saving Time in Automated Conditional DonationsProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445371(1-20)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
    • (2021)User Interface of Blockchain-Based Agri-Food Traceability Applications: A ReviewIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.30859829(82909-82929)Online publication date: 2021
    • (2020)GeoPactProceedings of the 2020 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3357236.3395583(799-811)Online publication date: 3-Jul-2020
    • (2020)The Blockchain and the Commons: Dilemmas in the Design of Local PlatformsProceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3313831.3376660(1-14)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2020
    • Show More Cited By

    View Options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Get Access

    Login options

    Full Access

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media