Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/3077136.3080703acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesirConference Proceedingsconference-collections
short-paper

Evolution of Information Needs based on Life Event Experiences with Topic Transition

Published: 07 August 2017 Publication History

Abstract

We propose a method to clarify the evolution of users' information needs related to a user's interests and actions based upon life events such as "childbirth." First, we extract topic transitions using dynamic topic models from blogs posted by users who have experienced life events. Next, we select the topics by computing the differences in topic probabilities before and after the life event. We evaluated our method based on three life events: "childbirth," "finding employment," and "marriage." Our method selected life event-relevant topics such as "child development," "working life," and "wedding ceremony." We found mothers' information needs such as "how to introduce baby food," employees' information needs such as "preparing an induction programme," and couples' information needs such as "wedding reception planning" in each topic.

References

[1]
David M. Blei and John D. Lafferty. 2006. Dynamic Topic Models. In Proc. of the 23rd Int'l Conf. on Machine Learning (ICML 2006). Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 113--120.
[2]
David M. Blei, Andrew Y. Ng, and Michael I. Jordan. 2003. Latent Dirichlet Allocation. Journal of Machine Learning Research Vol. 3 (2003), 993--1022.
[3]
Moira Burke and Robert Kraut. 2013. Using Facebook after Losing a Job: Differential Benefits of Strong and Weak Ties. Proc. of the 2013 Conf. on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW 2013). San Antonio, TX, USA, 1419--1430.
[4]
Munmun De Choudhury and Micheal Massimi. 2015. "She said yes!" Liminality and Engagement Announcements on Twitter. Proc. of iConference 2015. Newport Beach, CA, USA, 1--13.
[5]
Nattiya Kanhabua, Tu Ngoc Nguyen, and Wolfgang Nejdl. 2015. Learning to Detect Event-Related Queries for Web Search. Proc. of the 24th Int'l Conf. on World Wide Web (WWW 2015). Florence, Italy, 1339--1344.
[6]
Hao Zhang, Gunhee Kim, and Eric P. Xing. 2015. Dynamic Topic Modeling for Monitoring Market Competition from Online Text and Image Data. Proc. of the 21th ACM SIGKDD Int'l Conf. on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD 2015). Sydney, Australia, 1425--1434.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Evaluation of Temporal Change in IR Test CollectionsProceedings of the 2024 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval10.1145/3664190.3672530(3-13)Online publication date: 2-Aug-2024

Index Terms

  1. Evolution of Information Needs based on Life Event Experiences with Topic Transition

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGIR '17: Proceedings of the 40th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval
    August 2017
    1476 pages
    ISBN:9781450350228
    DOI:10.1145/3077136
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 07 August 2017

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. dtms (dynamic topic models)
    2. information needs
    3. life event

    Qualifiers

    • Short-paper

    Funding Sources

    • JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • ACM SIGIR Student Travel Grant

    Conference

    SIGIR '17
    Sponsor:

    Acceptance Rates

    SIGIR '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 78 of 362 submissions, 22%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 792 of 3,983 submissions, 20%

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)5
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
    Reflects downloads up to 14 Nov 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Evaluation of Temporal Change in IR Test CollectionsProceedings of the 2024 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval10.1145/3664190.3672530(3-13)Online publication date: 2-Aug-2024

    View Options

    Get Access

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media