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Gestural Text Input Using a Smartwatch

Published: 07 June 2016 Publication History

Abstract

One challenge with modern smartwatches is text input. In this paper we explore the use of gestural interaction with a smartwatch to support text input. The inertial measurement unit of a smartwatch is used to capture gestural interaction by a user, and an external display is used to provide feedback. We examine two specific variants of gesture keyboards: the swype keyboard common on modern smartphones and the cirrin keyboard, a gestural keyboard that supports character input via directional gestures. We show, first, that freearm gestural input as sensed by a smartwatch exhibits similar efficiency as freearm gestural input sensed by motion capture systems. As well, we show that the smartwatch inertial measurement unit can support text input on ubiquitous computing displays.

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Castellucci, S. J., and Mackenzie, I. S. 2011. Gathering text entry metrics on android devices. Extended Abstracts of CHI 2011.
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Ferscha, A., Lukowicz, P., and Zambonelli, F. 2014. The superorganism of massive collective wearables. Acjunct Proceedings of UbiComp 2014.
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Funk, M., Sahami, A., Henze, N., and Schmidt, A. 2014. Using a touch-sensitive wristband for text entry on smart watches. Extended Abstracts of CHI 2014.
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Hong, J., Heo, S., Isokoski, P., and Lee, G. 2015. SplitBoard. Proceedings of CHI 2015.
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MacKenzie, I. S., and Tanaka-Ishii, K. 2007. Text entry systems: Mobility, accessibility, universality. San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann.
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Mackenzie, I. S., and Soukoreff, R. W. 2003. Phrase sets for evaluating text entry techniques. Extended Abstracts of CHI 2003.
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Mankoff, J., and Abowd, G. D. 1998. Cirrin. Proceedings UIST 1998.
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Shoemaker, G., Findlater, L., Dawson, J.Q., and Kellogg, B.S. 2009. Mid-air text input techniques for very large wall displays. Proceedings of Graphics Interface 2009.
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Cited By

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  • (2024)EmoWear: Exploring Emotional Teasers for Voice Message Interaction on SmartwatchesProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642101(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2023)Gesture Recognition Methods Using Sensors Integrated into Smartwatches: Results of a Systematic Literature ReviewProceedings of the XXII Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3638067.3638082(1-11)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2023
  • (2023)iFAD Gestures: Understanding Users’ Gesture Input Performance with Index-Finger Augmentation DevicesProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580928(1-17)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
  • Show More Cited By

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
AVI '16: Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces
June 2016
400 pages
ISBN:9781450341318
DOI:10.1145/2909132
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 07 June 2016

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Author Tags

  1. Gestures
  2. Smartwatch
  3. Text Input
  4. Ubiquitous Computing

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  • Short-paper
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

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AVI '16

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AVI '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 20 of 96 submissions, 21%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 128 of 490 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)EmoWear: Exploring Emotional Teasers for Voice Message Interaction on SmartwatchesProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642101(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2023)Gesture Recognition Methods Using Sensors Integrated into Smartwatches: Results of a Systematic Literature ReviewProceedings of the XXII Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3638067.3638082(1-11)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2023
  • (2023)iFAD Gestures: Understanding Users’ Gesture Input Performance with Index-Finger Augmentation DevicesProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580928(1-17)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
  • (2023)AirText: One-Handed Text Entry in the Air for COTS SmartwatchesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2021.313003622:5(2506-2519)Online publication date: 1-May-2023
  • (2019)Bi-Level ThresholdingACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems10.1145/31816729:2-3(1-30)Online publication date: 2-Apr-2019
  • (2019)RingText: Dwell-free and hands-free Text Entry for Mobile Head-Mounted Displays using Head MotionsIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2019.289873625:5(1991-2001)Online publication date: May-2019
  • (2018)Texting while walkingJournal of Usability Studies10.5555/3294038.329404213:2(94-118)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2018
  • (2018)FoldwatchProceedings of the 10th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/3240167.3240173(47-59)Online publication date: 29-Sep-2018
  • (2018)WrisTextProceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3173574.3173755(1-14)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2018
  • (2017)Effect of Motion-Gesture Recognizer Error Pattern on User Workload and BehaviorProceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces10.1145/3025171.3025234(439-449)Online publication date: 7-Mar-2017
  • Show More Cited By

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