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Conserving cooling and computing power by distributing workloads in data centers

Published: 16 May 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Reducing the power consumption has become one of the most important challenges in designing modern data centers due to the explosive growth of data. The traditional approaches employed to decrease the power consumption normally do not consider the power of IT devices and the power of cooling system simultaneously. In contrast to existing works, this paper proposes a power model which can minimize the overall power consumption of data centers by balancing the computing power and cooling power. Furthermore, an Enhanced Genetic Algorithm (EGA) is designed to explore the solution space of the power model since the model is a linear programming problem. However, EGA is computing intensive and the performance gradually decreases with the growth of the problem size. Therefore, Heuristic Greedy Sequence (HGS) is proposed to simplify the calculation by leveraging the nature of greed. In contrast to EGA, HGS can determine the workload allocation of a specific data center layout with only one calculation. Experimental results demonstrate that both the EGA and HGS can significantly reduce the power consumption of data centers in contrast to the random algorithm. Additionally, HGS significantly outperforms that of EGA.

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Cited By

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  • (2018)Model Predictive Control for Energy-Efficient Operations of Data Centers with Cold Aisle ContainmentsIFAC-PapersOnLine10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.11.01551:20(209-214)Online publication date: 2018

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
CF '16: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Computing Frontiers
May 2016
487 pages
ISBN:9781450341288
DOI:10.1145/2903150
  • General Chairs:
  • Gianluca Palermo,
  • John Feo,
  • Program Chairs:
  • Antonino Tumeo,
  • Hubertus Franke
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Publication History

Published: 16 May 2016

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Author Tags

  1. balance of computing and cooling power
  2. energy-aware
  3. workload allocation

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CF'16
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CF'16: Computing Frontiers Conference
May 16 - 19, 2016
Como, Italy

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CF '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 30 of 94 submissions, 32%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 273 of 785 submissions, 35%

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  • (2018)Model Predictive Control for Energy-Efficient Operations of Data Centers with Cold Aisle ContainmentsIFAC-PapersOnLine10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.11.01551:20(209-214)Online publication date: 2018

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