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REACH2-Mote: A Range-Extending Passive Wake-Up Wireless Sensor Node

Published: 23 December 2015 Publication History

Abstract

A wireless sensor network that employs passive radio wake-up of the sensor nodes can reduce the energy cost for unnecessary idle listening and communication overhead, extending the network lifetime. A passive wake-up radio is powered by the electromagnetic waves transmitted by a wake-up transmitter rather than a battery on the sensor node. However, this method of powering the wake-up radio results in a short wake-up range, which limits the performance of a passive wake-up radio sensor network. In this article, we describe our design of a passive wake-up radio sensor node—REACH2-Mote—using a high-efficiency, energy-harvesting module and a very low power wake-up circuit to achieve an extended wake-up range. We implemented REACH2-Mote in hardware and performed field tests to characterize its performance. The experimental results show that REACH2-Mote can achieve a wake-up range of 44 feet. We also modeled REACH2-Mote and evaluated its performance through simulations, comparing its performance to that of another passive wake-up radio approach, an active wake-up radio approach, and a conventional duty cycling approach. The simulation results show that REACH2-Mote can significantly extend the network lifetime while achieving high packet delivery rate and low latency.

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks
    ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks  Volume 11, Issue 4
    December 2015
    368 pages
    ISSN:1550-4859
    EISSN:1550-4867
    DOI:10.1145/2782756
    • Editor:
    • Chenyang Lu
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 23 December 2015
    Accepted: 01 September 2015
    Revised: 01 July 2015
    Received: 01 September 2014
    Published in TOSN Volume 11, Issue 4

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    Author Tags

    1. Wireless sensor networks
    2. passive wake-up radio
    3. range extension

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    • National Science Foundation
    • Spanish government
    • MINECO

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    • (2023)PACTProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35694716:4(1-27)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2023
    • (2022)Energy Modeling Based on Power Profiling of Wireless Sensor DeviceIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2022.321293322:23(22754-22769)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022
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