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PDS: pseudo-differential sensing scheme for STT-MRAM

Published: 05 June 2016 Publication History

Abstract

STT-MRAM has been considered as one of the most promising nonvolatile memory candidates in the next-generation of computer architecture. However, the read reliability and dynamic write power concerns greatly hinder its practical application. In this paper, we propose a synergistic solution, namely pseudo-differential sensing (PDS), to jointly address these two concerns. Three techniques, including cell cluster, asymmetric sensing amplifier (ASA) and self-error-detection-correction (SEDC), are proposed to implement the PDS concept. Our experimental results show that the PDS scheme with the 3T3MTJ cell cluster can reduce the area (~21.7%) and write power (~25.6%) of the differential sensing (DS) scheme while improve the read reliability (read margin, ~35.6%) of the typical sensing (TS) scheme for a 16 Mbit cache. Furthermore, the PDS scheme with the 1T3MTJ cell cluster can outperform both the TS and DS schemes in terms of area (~40.0%, ~66.1%), read latency (~16.6%, ~32.1%), read power (~16.7%, ~37.1%), write latency (~5.4%, 16.3%) and write power (~18.6%, ~43.4%).

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Cited By

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  • (2021)STT-MRAM Sensing: A ReviewIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs10.1109/TCSII.2020.304042568:1(12-18)Online publication date: Jan-2021
  • (2019)Energy-efficient Design of MTJ-based Neural Networks with Stochastic ComputingACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems10.1145/335962216:1(1-27)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2019
  • (2018)Data-Cell-Variation-Tolerant Dual-Mode Sensing Scheme for Deep Submicrometer STT-RAMIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2017.271236365:1(163-174)Online publication date: Jan-2018

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cover image ACM Other conferences
DAC '16: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Design Automation Conference
June 2016
1048 pages
ISBN:9781450342360
DOI:10.1145/2897937
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 05 June 2016

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Author Tags

  1. STT-MRAM
  2. asymmetric sensing
  3. error detection and correction
  4. reliability
  5. write power

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,770 of 5,499 submissions, 32%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2021)STT-MRAM Sensing: A ReviewIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs10.1109/TCSII.2020.304042568:1(12-18)Online publication date: Jan-2021
  • (2019)Energy-efficient Design of MTJ-based Neural Networks with Stochastic ComputingACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems10.1145/335962216:1(1-27)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2019
  • (2018)Data-Cell-Variation-Tolerant Dual-Mode Sensing Scheme for Deep Submicrometer STT-RAMIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2017.271236365:1(163-174)Online publication date: Jan-2018

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