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Dispatchable Indoor Location for Mobile Phones Calling for Emergency Services

Published: 06 October 2015 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes a proof of concept, working system that provides the indoor location of a caller who calls a Next Generation 9-1-1 Public Safety Answering Point using a smartphone. The paper includes descriptions of the system requirements and scope; The phone application that was developed; The location module that was developed; and the path taken by the call as it is delivered to the Public Safety Answering Point where the indoor location is displayed. The paper describes several architectures into which the modules of the service can be fit as well as plans for future development.

References

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Roadmap for Improving E911 Location Accuracy, November 2014. http://apps.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view?id=60000986637.
[2]
APCO, April 2015. https://www.apcointl.org/.
[3]
Detailed Functional and Interface Standards for the NENA i3 Solution, April 2015. http://www.nena.org/Standards.
[4]
Enhanced 9-1-1 Wireless Services, May 2015. https://www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia/enhanced-9-1-1-wireless-services.
[5]
IIT Real-Time Communications Lab, May 2015. http://appliedtech.iit.edu/rtc-lab/.
[6]
Indoor Location Accuracy Brochure, May 2015. http://www.telecomsys.com/Libraries/.
[7]
Top 33 Indoor Location Based Services Companies in the US, May 2015. http://www.technavio.com/blog/top-33-indoor-location-based-services-lbs-companies-in-the-us.
[8]
Y. Chen, L. Shu, A. M. Ortiz, N. Crespi, and L. Lv. Locating in crowdsourcing-based dataspace: Wireless indoor localization without special devices. Mobile Networks and Applications, 19(4):534--542, August 2014.
[9]
R. Marshall, M. Linsner, and D. Stanley. Indoor Location Mechanisms for Emergency Services. IETF Internet-draft (work-in-progress), draft-marshall-ecrit-indoor-location-00, March 2015.
[10]
Meru Networks. Accessed at http://www.merunetworks.com/, April 2015.
[11]
NENA. Accessed at http://nena.org, April 2015.
[12]
J. Polk, B. Rosen, and J. Peterson. Location Conveyance for the Session Initiation Protocol. RFC 6442 (Proposed Standard), Dec. 2011.
[13]
J. Rosenberg and H. Schulzrinne. Session Initiation Protocol (SIP): Locating SIP Servers. RFC 3263 (Proposed Standard), June 2002.
[14]
J. Rosenberg, H. Schulzrinne, G. Camarillo, A. Johnston, J. Peterson, R. Sparks, M. Handley, and E. Schooler. SIP: Session Initiation Protocol. RFC 3261 (Proposed Standard), June 2002.
[15]
H. Schulzrinne. A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Emergency and Other Well-Known Services. RFC 5031 (Proposed Standard), Jan. 2008. Updated by RFC 7163.
[16]
Sipdroid. Accessed at https://code.google.com/p/sipdroid/, March 2015.
[17]
M. Thomson and J. Winterbottom. Revised Civic Location Format for Presence Information Data Format Location Object (PIDF-LO). RFC 5139

Cited By

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  • (2017)Dispatchable indoor location system for mobile phones based on a BlueTooth Low Energy array2017 Principles, Systems and Applications of IP Telecommunications (IPTComm)10.1109/IPTCOMM.2017.8169750(1-8)Online publication date: Sep-2017

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Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
IPTComm '15: Proceedings of the Principles, Systems and Applications on IP Telecommunications
October 2015
51 pages
ISBN:9781450339490
DOI:10.1145/2843491
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 06 October 2015

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Author Tags

  1. 9-1-1
  2. Emergency
  3. Indoor Location

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  • Research-article
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  • Refereed limited

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IPTComm '15

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Overall Acceptance Rate 18 of 62 submissions, 29%

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  • (2017)Dispatchable indoor location system for mobile phones based on a BlueTooth Low Energy array2017 Principles, Systems and Applications of IP Telecommunications (IPTComm)10.1109/IPTCOMM.2017.8169750(1-8)Online publication date: Sep-2017

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