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MyBehavior: automatic personalized health feedback from user behaviors and preferences using smartphones

Published: 07 September 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Mobile sensing systems have made significant advances in tracking human behavior. However, the development of personalized mobile health feedback systems is still in its infancy. This paper introduces MyBehavior, a smartphone application that takes a novel approach to generate deeply personalized health feedback. It combines state-of-the-art behavior tracking with algorithms that are used in recommendation systems. MyBehavior automatically learns a user's physical activity and dietary behavior and strategically suggests changes to those behaviors for a healthier lifestyle. The system uses a sequential decision making algorithm, Multi-armed Bandit, to generate suggestions that maximize calorie loss and are easy for the user to adopt. In addition, the system takes into account user's preferences to encourage adoption using the pareto-frontier algorithm. In a 14-week study, results show statistically significant increases in physical activity and decreases in food calorie when using MyBehavior compared to a control condition.

Supplementary Material

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Screenshots from the control phase
MP4 File (p707-rabbi.mp4)

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      UbiComp '15: Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing
      September 2015
      1302 pages
      ISBN:9781450335744
      DOI:10.1145/2750858
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 07 September 2015

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      Author Tags

      1. health feedback
      2. machine learning
      3. mobile health
      4. mobile phone sensing
      5. scalibility
      6. systems

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      UbiComp '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 101 of 394 submissions, 26%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

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      • (2024)Framework for Ranking Machine Learning Predictions of Limited, Multimodal, and Longitudinal Behavioral Passive Sensing Data: Combining User-Agnostic and Personalized ModelingJMIR AI10.2196/478053(e47805)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
      • (2024)Machine Learning Methods to Personalize Persuasive Strategies in mHealth Interventions That Promote Physical Activity: Scoping Review and Categorization OverviewJournal of Medical Internet Research10.2196/4777426(e47774)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2024
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