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Verification of OSPF vulnerabilities by colored Petri net

Published: 26 November 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Routers and routing protocols are critical parts of a network infrastructure. OSPF is one of the most important routing protocols, and therefore its vulnerabilities can be very destructive. This makes its security analysis critical. There are many reported and potential vulnerabilities in OSPF protocol. Considering the complexity and the ambiguity of its description in RFC 2328, it is very valuable to design a formal model of the protocol and analyze the vulnerabilities of its critical parts. In this paper, some challenging parts of OSPF protocol along with attack scenarios are modeled by means of Colored Petri Net in CPN Tools environment. Then, the reported vulnerabilities are analyzed by a behavioral property of Petri net, and the existence of the vulnerabilities is verified by the property checking. Moreover, a new potential vulnerability is presented and verified by both formal and experimental methods.

References

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J. Moy. OSPF Version 2. RFC 2328 (INTERNET STANDARD), Apr 1998.
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W. Feiyi and W. Felix. On the Vulnerabilities and Protection of OSPF Routing Protocol. In Proceedings of 7th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks, pages 148--152, Louisiana, USA, 1998.
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F. Wang. Vulnerability Analysis, Intrusion Prevention and Detection for Link State Routing Protocols. PhD thesis, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 2000.
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M. Tadao. Petri nets: Properties, Analysis and Applications. Proceedings of the IEEE, 77(4): 541--580, 1989.
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K. Jensen and L. M. Kristensen. Coloured Petri Nets - Modelling and Validation of Concurrent Systems. Springer, 2009.
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CPN Tools Home Page. http://www.cpntools.org/.
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J. Kurt, K. Lars Michael, and W. Lisa. Coloured Petri Nets and CPN Tools for modelling and validation of concurrent systems. International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer, 9(3--4): 213--254, 2007.
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K. Ishiguro. Quagga, a Routing Software Package for TCP/IP Networks. Technical report, Quagga Development Team, http://www.nongnu.org/quagga/, 2012.
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P. Biondi. Scapy: Explore the Net with New Eyes. Technical report, EADS Corporate Research Center, http://www.secdev.org, 2005.
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D. Obradovic. Formal Analysis of Routing Protocols. PhD thesis, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania USA, 2000.
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Cited By

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  • (2019)Approaches and tools for network protocol modeling2019 17th International Conference on Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA)10.1109/ICETA48886.2019.9040063(419-424)Online publication date: Nov-2019

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Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
SIN '13: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Security of Information and Networks
November 2013
483 pages
ISBN:9781450324984
DOI:10.1145/2523514
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

  • Macquarie U., Austarlia
  • MNIT: Malaviya National Institute of Technology
  • Aksaray Univ.: Aksaray University
  • SFedU: Southern Federal University

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 26 November 2013

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Author Tags

  1. OSPF routing protocol
  2. colored Petri net
  3. experimental security analysis
  4. formal security analysis
  5. vulnerability

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SIN '13
Sponsor:
  • MNIT
  • Aksaray Univ.
  • SFedU

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Overall Acceptance Rate 102 of 289 submissions, 35%

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Cited By

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  • (2019)Approaches and tools for network protocol modeling2019 17th International Conference on Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA)10.1109/ICETA48886.2019.9040063(419-424)Online publication date: Nov-2019

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