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Separation by Convex Pseudo-Circles

Published: 08 June 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Let S be a finite set of n points in the plane in general position. We prove that every inclusion-maximal family of subsets of S separable by convex pseudo-circles has the same cardinal (n 0)+(n 1)+(n 2)+(n 3). This number does not depend on the configuration of S and is the same as the number of subsets of S separable by true circles. Buzaglo, Holzman, and Pinchasi already showed that it is an upper bound for the number of subsets separable by (non necessarily convex) pseudo-circles.
In fact, we first count the number of elements in a maximal family of k-subsets of S separable by convex pseudo-circles, for a given k. From a well known result of Lee, when the set S has no four cocircular points, it admits 2kn − n − k2 + 1 − Σ k−1 i=1 a(i)(S) k-point subsets separable by true circles, where a(i) (S) is the number of i-sets of S. Here we show that this result still holds for convex pseudo-circles. In particular, this means that the number of k-subsets of S separable by a maximal family of convex pseudo-circles is an invariant of S: It does not depend on the choice of the maximal family.
To prove this result, we introduce a graph that generalizes the dual graph of the order-k Voronoi diagram, and whose vertices are the k-subsets of S separable by a maximal family of convex pseudo-circles. In order to count the number of vertices of this graph, we first show that it admits a planar realization which is a triangulation. It turns out (but is not detailed in the present paper) that these triangulations are the centroid triangulations defined by Liu and Snoeyink.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Algebraic k-Sets and Generally Neighborly EmbeddingsDiscrete & Computational Geometry10.1007/s00454-021-00340-1Online publication date: 17-Jan-2022
  • (2020)Separation by Convex Pseudo-CirclesDiscrete & Computational Geometry10.1007/s00454-020-00190-3Online publication date: 31-Mar-2020
  • (2019)Bivariate B-Splines from Convex Pseudo-circle ConfigurationsFundamentals of Computation Theory10.1007/978-3-030-25027-0_23(335-349)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2019

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    SOCG'14: Proceedings of the thirtieth annual symposium on Computational geometry
    June 2014
    588 pages
    ISBN:9781450325943
    DOI:10.1145/2582112
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 08 June 2014

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    Author Tags

    1. Pseudo-circles
    2. centroid triangulation
    3. k-sets

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    SOCG'14 Paper Acceptance Rate 60 of 175 submissions, 34%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 625 of 1,685 submissions, 37%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2022)Algebraic k-Sets and Generally Neighborly EmbeddingsDiscrete & Computational Geometry10.1007/s00454-021-00340-1Online publication date: 17-Jan-2022
    • (2020)Separation by Convex Pseudo-CirclesDiscrete & Computational Geometry10.1007/s00454-020-00190-3Online publication date: 31-Mar-2020
    • (2019)Bivariate B-Splines from Convex Pseudo-circle ConfigurationsFundamentals of Computation Theory10.1007/978-3-030-25027-0_23(335-349)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2019

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