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Virtual emergency rehearse system for dangerous gas diffusion in chemical industry park

Published: 11 December 2011 Publication History

Abstract

Efficient emergency rehearse system provides both commanders and evacuation crowds with better preparation for dangerous gas diffusion accidents, which definitely causes serious social panic and huge property loss. This paper focuses on four key issues raised by such accidents in the chemical industry parks. These issues include modeling, simulation, rendering and decision making. Virtual Reality and GIS are exploited to enhance intuitive and comprehensive visual information. Google SketchUp is worked as large model resource library and used to efficiently assemble the targeted virtual environments. Simulation of dangerous gas diffusion is built based on Pasquill-Gifford model and gas properties. Puff model combined with plume model is used to generate the gas diffusion animation. And evacuation route of crowds is display through scene-GIS map. Large scale virtual environment is rendered using OSG engine. All the simulation processes are recorded in a video with time tag embedded, which enable the commanders review history scene and hence make reasonable decision instantly. The gas emergency rehearse system enable all the people involved in this system having useful information and immersive experience. The system is now integrated into a common public safety platform and running well.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    VRCAI '11: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Virtual Reality Continuum and Its Applications in Industry
    December 2011
    617 pages
    ISBN:9781450310604
    DOI:10.1145/2087756
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 11 December 2011

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    Author Tags

    1. OSG
    2. dangerous gas diffusion
    3. diffusion model
    4. emergency rehearse
    5. simulation record

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