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Wireless non-contact biopotential electrodes

Published: 05 October 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Ubiquitous physiological monitoring will be a key driving force in the upcoming wireless health revolution. Cardiac and brain signals in the form of ECG and EEG are two critical health indicators that directly benefit from long-term monitoring. Despite advancements in wireless technology and electronics miniaturization, however, the use of wireless home ECG/EEG monitoring is still limited by the inconvenience and discomfort of wet adhesive electrodes.
We have developed a wireless biopotential instrumentation system using non-contact capacitive electrodes that operate without skin contact. The compact, battery-powered, wireless system accepts inputs from both standard Ag/AgCl electrodes and non-contact sensors and provides live telemetry to a laptop computer. We will demonstrate the interactive, prototype ECG/EEG system for acquiring cardiac and brain signals quickly and through clothing.

References

[1]
R. Matthews, N. J. McDonald, P. Hervieux, P. J. Turner, and M. A. Steindorf. A wearable physiological sensor suite for unobtrusive monitoring of physiological and cognitive state. In Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2007. EMBS 2007. 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE, pages 5276--5281, 22--26 2007.
[2]
T. J. Sullivan, S. R. Deiss, and G. Cauwenberghs. A low-noise, non-contact eeg/ecg sensor. In Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, 2007. BIOCAS 2007. IEEE, pages 154--157, 27--30 2007.
[3]
Yu. M. Chi and G. Cauwenberghs. Micropower non-contact eeg electrode with active common-mode noise suppression and input capacitance cancellation. In Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE, pages 4218--4221, 3--6 2009.
[4]
C J Harland, T D Clark, and R J Prance. Electric potential probes - new directions in the remote sensing of the human body. Measurement Science and Technology, 13(2):163, 2002.
[5]
M Oehler, V Ling, K Melhorn, and M Schilling. A multichannel portable ecg system with capacitive sensors. Physiological Measurement, 29(7):783, 2008.

Cited By

View all
  • (2017)Dry electrodes for bio-potential measurement in wearable systems2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT)10.1109/RTEICT.2017.8256600(270-276)Online publication date: May-2017
  • (2017)Design and evaluation of a non-contact wireless biopotential monitoring system with motion artifacts2017 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI)10.1109/BHI.2017.7897207(69-72)Online publication date: 2017
  • (2014)Closed-Loop Brain–Machine–Body Interfaces for Noninvasive Rehabilitation of Movement DisordersAnnals of Biomedical Engineering10.1007/s10439-014-1032-642:8(1573-1593)Online publication date: 15-May-2014
  • Show More Cited By

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
WH '10: Wireless Health 2010
October 2010
232 pages
ISBN:9781605589893
DOI:10.1145/1921081

Sponsors

  • WLSA: Wireless-Life Sciences Alliance
  • University of California, Los Angeles

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Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 05 October 2010

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Author Tags

  1. ECG
  2. EEG
  3. capacitive sensors
  4. wireless health

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  • Demonstration

Conference

WH '10
Sponsor:
  • WLSA
WH '10: Wireless Health 2010
October 5 - 7, 2010
California, San Diego

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Overall Acceptance Rate 35 of 139 submissions, 25%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2017)Dry electrodes for bio-potential measurement in wearable systems2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT)10.1109/RTEICT.2017.8256600(270-276)Online publication date: May-2017
  • (2017)Design and evaluation of a non-contact wireless biopotential monitoring system with motion artifacts2017 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI)10.1109/BHI.2017.7897207(69-72)Online publication date: 2017
  • (2014)Closed-Loop Brain–Machine–Body Interfaces for Noninvasive Rehabilitation of Movement DisordersAnnals of Biomedical Engineering10.1007/s10439-014-1032-642:8(1573-1593)Online publication date: 15-May-2014
  • (2013)Characterization of dry biopotential electrodes2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)10.1109/EMBC.2013.6609791(1478-1481)Online publication date: Jul-2013
  • (2011)2-Scale topography dry electrode for biopotential measurements2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090536(1892-1895)Online publication date: Aug-2011

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