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GSA: a framework for rapid prototyping of smart alarm systems

Published: 11 November 2010 Publication History

Abstract

We describe the Generic Smart Alarm, an architectural framework for the development of decision support modules for a variety of clinical applications. The need to quickly process patient vital signs and detect patient health events arises in many clinical scenarios, from clinical decision support to tele-health systems to home-care applications. The events detected during monitoring can be used as caregiver alarms, as triggers for further downstream processing or logging, or as discrete inputs to decision support systems or physiological closed-loop applications.
We believe that all of these scenarios are similar, and share a common framework of design. In attempting to solve a particular instance of the problem, that of device alarm fatigue due to numerous false alarms, we devised a modular system based around this framework. This modular design allows us to easily customize the framework to address the specific needs of the various applications, and at the same time enables us to perform checking of consistency of the system.
In this paper we discuss potential specific clinical applications of a generic smart alarm framework, present the proposed architecture of such a framework, and motivate the benefits of a generic framework for the development of new smart alarm or clinical decision support systems.

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Cited By

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  • (2016)Clinician-in-the-Loop Annotation of ICU Bedside Alarm Data2016 IEEE First International Conference on Connected Health: Applications, Systems and Engineering Technologies (CHASE)10.1109/CHASE.2016.10(229-237)Online publication date: Jun-2016
  • (2012)Monitor Alarm Fatigue: An Integrative ReviewBiomedical Instrumentation & Technology10.2345/0899-8205-46.4.26846:4(268-277)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2012
  • (2012)Challenges and Research Directions in Medical Cyber–Physical SystemsProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2011.2165270100:1(75-90)Online publication date: Jan-2012
  • Show More Cited By

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cover image ACM Other conferences
IHI '10: Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Health Informatics Symposium
November 2010
886 pages
ISBN:9781450300308
DOI:10.1145/1882992
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 11 November 2010

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Author Tags

  1. clinical decision support
  2. health informatics
  3. medical systems
  4. middleware
  5. model driven development
  6. smart alarm
  7. system synthesis

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IHI '10
IHI '10: ACM International Health Informatics Symposium
November 11 - 12, 2010
Virginia, Arlington, USA

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Cited By

View all
  • (2016)Clinician-in-the-Loop Annotation of ICU Bedside Alarm Data2016 IEEE First International Conference on Connected Health: Applications, Systems and Engineering Technologies (CHASE)10.1109/CHASE.2016.10(229-237)Online publication date: Jun-2016
  • (2012)Monitor Alarm Fatigue: An Integrative ReviewBiomedical Instrumentation & Technology10.2345/0899-8205-46.4.26846:4(268-277)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2012
  • (2012)Challenges and Research Directions in Medical Cyber–Physical SystemsProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2011.2165270100:1(75-90)Online publication date: Jan-2012
  • (2012)Rationale and Architecture Principles for Medical Application PlatformsProceedings of the 2012 IEEE/ACM Third International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems10.1109/ICCPS.2012.9(3-12)Online publication date: 17-Apr-2012
  • (2012)Evaluation of a smart alarm for intensive care using clinical data2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society10.1109/EMBC.2012.6345897(166-169)Online publication date: Aug-2012
  • (2011)Demo of the medical device dongleProceedings of the 2nd Conference on Wireless Health10.1145/2077546.2077565(1-2)Online publication date: 10-Oct-2011

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