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Automatic detection of nocuous coordination ambiguities in natural language requirements

Published: 20 September 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Natural language is prevalent in requirements documents. However, ambiguity is an intrinsic phenomenon of natural language, and is therefore present in all such documents. Ambiguity occurs when a sentence can be interpreted differently by different readers. In this paper, we describe an automated approach for characterizing and detecting so-called nocuous ambiguities, which carry a high risk of misunderstanding among different readers. Given a natural language requirements document, sentences that contain specific types of ambiguity are first extracted automatically from the text. A machine learning algorithm is then used to determine whether an ambiguous sentence is nocuous or innocuous, based on a set of heuristics that draw on human judgments, which we collected as training data. We implemented a prototype tool for Nocuous Ambiguity Identification (NAI), in order to illustrate and evaluate our approach. The tool focuses on coordination ambiguity. We report on the results of a set of experiments to assess the performance and usefulness of the approach.

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  • (2024)Design and construction of requirement specifications ambiguity detection support method2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation Workshops (ICSTW)10.1109/ICSTW60967.2024.00033(109-115)Online publication date: 27-May-2024
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ASE '10: Proceedings of the 25th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering
    September 2010
    534 pages
    ISBN:9781450301169
    DOI:10.1145/1858996
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 20 September 2010

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    Author Tags

    1. coordination ambiguity
    2. human judgments
    3. machine learning
    4. natural language requirements
    5. nocuous ambiguity

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Detecting Ambiguities in Requirement Documents Written in Arabic Using Machine Learning AlgorithmsInternational Journal of Cloud Applications and Computing10.4018/IJCAC.33956314:1(1-19)Online publication date: 9-Apr-2024
    • (2024)Requirements Copilot: Ambiguity Management in Feature Requests2024 IEEE 32nd International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE)10.1109/RE59067.2024.00069(517-519)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Design and construction of requirement specifications ambiguity detection support method2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation Workshops (ICSTW)10.1109/ICSTW60967.2024.00033(109-115)Online publication date: 27-May-2024
    • (2023)A Comprehensive Taxonomy for Prediction Models in Software EngineeringInformation10.3390/info1402011114:2(111)Online publication date: 10-Feb-2023
    • (2022)Cataloging Bad Smells in Use Case Descriptions and Automating Their DetectionIEICE Transactions on Information and Systems10.1587/transinf.2021KBP0008E105.D:5(849-863)Online publication date: 1-May-2022
    • (2022)Automating Bad Smell Detection in Goal Refinement of Goal ModelsIEICE Transactions on Information and Systems10.1587/transinf.2021KBP0006E105.D:5(837-848)Online publication date: 1-May-2022
    • (2022)Reducing Requirements Ambiguity via GamificationComputational Intelligence and Neuroscience10.1155/2022/31834112022Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022
    • (2022)Predictive Models in Software Engineering: Challenges and OpportunitiesACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology10.1145/350350931:3(1-72)Online publication date: 9-Apr-2022
    • (2022)Ambiguity in user storiesInformation and Software Technology10.1016/j.infsof.2022.106824145:COnline publication date: 1-May-2022
    • (2021)Using Domain-specific Corpora for Improved Handling of Ambiguity in RequirementsProceedings of the 43rd International Conference on Software Engineering10.1109/ICSE43902.2021.00133(1485-1497)Online publication date: 22-May-2021
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