Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/1629890.1629902acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesgisConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Conceptualization of place via spatial clustering and co-occurrence analysis

Published: 03 November 2009 Publication History

Abstract

More and more users are contributing and sharing more and more contents on the Web via the use of content hosting sites and social media services. These user-generated contents are tagged with terms characterizing the contents from the users' perspectives. Massive collections of tagged photos in popular photo hosting sites are well known for their richness in semantic extent and geospatial scope. Furthermore, geo-tags, which are machine-generated positional data, are frequently embedded within these photos. We develop in this paper an approach based on the analyses of tags and geo-tags for the exploration and characterization of the implicit localities in collections of user photos. At the same time, the approach also allows us to explore the meanings given by users about the places in their photo collections. In this approach, we first use DBSCAN (Density-based Spatial Clustering with Noise) to group geo-tagged photos into clusters (of possibly multiple distance scales). Then, a co-occurrence analysis on the tags used within a cluster is utilized to extract conceptualization of the place in the cluster. The extracted concepts are not necessarily of geospatial nature (e.g., airplane/airline names in photos taken in the surrounding area of an airport) so are especially useful when compared to concepts extracted via the simple use of readily available locational resources (e.g., gazetteers).

References

[1]
C. Anderson. The long tail. Wired, 12.10, 2004.
[2]
M. Ester, H.-P. Kriegel, J. Sander, and X. Xu. A density-based algorithm for discovering clusters in large spatial databases with noise. In Proceedings of International Conference on Knowledge Discover and Data Mining, pages 226--231, 1996.
[3]
I. Feinerer, K. Hornik, and D. Meyer. Text mining infrastructure in R. Journal of Statistical Software, 25(5):1--54, February 2008.
[4]
C. Fraley and A. E. Raftery. Model-based clustering, discriminant analysis, and density estimation. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 97:611--631, 2002.
[5]
S. A. Golder and B. A. Huberman. Usage patterns of collaborative tagging systems. J. Inf. Sci., 32(2):198--208, 2006.
[6]
T. Gruber. Ontology of folksonomy: A mash-up of apples and oranges. International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems, 3:1--11, 2007.
[7]
C. Marlow, M. Naaman, D. Boyd, and M. Davis. Ht06, tagging paper, taxonomy, Flickr, academic article, to read. In HYPERTEXT '06: Proceedings of the seventeenth conference on Hypertext and hypermedia, pages 31--40, New York, NY, USA, 2006. ACM.
[8]
T. Rattenbury, N. Good, and M. Naaman. Towards automatic extraction of event and place semantics from Flickr tags. In SIGIR '07: Proceedings of the 30th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, pages 103--110, New York, NY, USA, 2007. ACM.
[9]
T. Rattenbury and M. Naaman. Methods for extracting place semantics from Flickr tags. ACM Trans. Web, 3(1):1--30, 2009.
[10]
J. Sander, M. Ester, H.-P. Kriegel, and X. Xu. Density-based clustering in spatial databases: The algorithm GDBSCAN and its applications. Data Min. Knowl. Discov., 2(2):169--194, 1998.
[11]
P. Schmitz. Inducing ontology from Flickr tags. In Workshop on Collaborative Web Tagging at WWW2006, 2006.
[12]
E. Stefanakis. Net-dbscan: clustering the nodes of a dynamic linear network. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 21(4):427--442, 2007.
[13]
T. Vander Wal. Folksonomy. http://www.vanderwal.net/folksonomy.html, 2007.
[14]
X. Wu, L. Zhang, and Y. Yu. Exploring social annotations for the semantic web. In WWW '06: Proceedings of the 15th international conference on World Wide Web, pages 417--426, New York, NY, USA, 2006. ACM.

Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Temporary Design on Public Open Space for Improving the Pedestrian’s Perception Using Social Media Images in Winter CitiesSustainability10.3390/su1215606212:15(6062)Online publication date: 28-Jul-2020
  • (2020)Discovery of Spatial Patterns of Types of Cooking Fuels Used in the Districts of India Using Spatial Data MiningProceedings of 6th International Conference on Harmony Search, Soft Computing and Applications10.1007/978-981-15-8603-3_31(349-364)Online publication date: 17-Nov-2020
  • (2018)Socio-spatial Self-organizing MapsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/32744142:CSCW(1-23)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2018
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Conceptualization of place via spatial clustering and co-occurrence analysis

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      LBSN '09: Proceedings of the 2009 International Workshop on Location Based Social Networks
      November 2009
      99 pages
      ISBN:9781605588605
      DOI:10.1145/1629890
      • General Chair:
      • Xiaofang Zhou,
      • Program Chair:
      • Xing Xie
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Sponsors

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 03 November 2009

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. data mining
      2. knowledge discovery
      3. semantics
      4. spatial clustering
      5. tags

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article

      Conference

      GIS '09
      Sponsor:

      Acceptance Rates

      LBSN '09 Paper Acceptance Rate 8 of 15 submissions, 53%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 8 of 15 submissions, 53%

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)5
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
      Reflects downloads up to 13 Nov 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2020)Temporary Design on Public Open Space for Improving the Pedestrian’s Perception Using Social Media Images in Winter CitiesSustainability10.3390/su1215606212:15(6062)Online publication date: 28-Jul-2020
      • (2020)Discovery of Spatial Patterns of Types of Cooking Fuels Used in the Districts of India Using Spatial Data MiningProceedings of 6th International Conference on Harmony Search, Soft Computing and Applications10.1007/978-981-15-8603-3_31(349-364)Online publication date: 17-Nov-2020
      • (2018)Socio-spatial Self-organizing MapsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/32744142:CSCW(1-23)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2018
      • (2017)A Geo-Clustering Approach for the Detection of Areas-of-Interest and Their Underlying SemanticsAlgorithms10.3390/a1001003510:1(35)Online publication date: 18-Mar-2017
      • (2017)Where's Waldo?Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems10.1145/3139958.3139962(1-10)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2017
      • (2017)Modeling Urban Behavior by Mining Geotagged Social DataIEEE Transactions on Big Data10.1109/TBDATA.2016.26283983:2(220-233)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2017
      • (2014)Automatic discovery of global and local equivalence relationships in labeled geo-spatial dataProceedings of the 25th ACM conference on Hypertext and social media10.1145/2631775.2631794(158-168)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2014
      • (2013)Uncovering locally characterizing regions within geotagged dataProceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web10.1145/2488388.2488500(1285-1296)Online publication date: 13-May-2013
      • (2013)Recommending Interesting Landmarks Based on Geo-tags from Photo Sharing SitesWeb Information Systems Engineering – WISE 201310.1007/978-3-642-41154-0_11(151-159)Online publication date: 2013
      • (2012)A semantic web based gazetteer model for VGIProceedings of the 1st ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Crowdsourced and Volunteered Geographic Information10.1145/2442952.2442962(54-61)Online publication date: 6-Nov-2012
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      Get Access

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media