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E-imci: improving pediatric health care in low-income countries

Published: 06 April 2008 Publication History

Abstract

Every year almost 10 million children die before reaching the age of five despite the fact that two-thirds of these deaths could be prevented by effective low-cost interventions. To combat this, the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF developed the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) treatment algorithms.
In Tanzania, IMCI is the national policy for the treatment of childhood illness. This paper describes e-IMCI, a system for administering the IMCI protocol using a PDA. Our preliminary investigation in rural Tanzania suggests that e-IMCI is almost as fast as the common practice and potentially improves care by increasing adherence to the IMCI protocols. Additionally, we found clinicians could quickly be trained to use e-IMCI and were very enthusiastic about using it in the future.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '08: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2008
    1870 pages
    ISBN:9781605580111
    DOI:10.1145/1357054
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 06 April 2008

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    Author Tags

    1. automation
    2. child health
    3. imci
    4. pda
    5. tanzania

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    CHI '08 Paper Acceptance Rate 157 of 714 submissions, 22%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Advances and Challenges in Low-Resource-Environment Software Systems: A SurveyInformatics10.3390/informatics1104009011:4(90)Online publication date: 25-Nov-2024
    • (2024)"If it is easy to understand then it will have value": Examining Perceptions of Explainable AI with Community Health Workers in Rural IndiaProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36373488:CSCW1(1-28)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2024
    • (2024)Explorable Explainable AI: Improving AI Understanding for Community Health Workers in IndiaProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642733(1-21)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)Towards Intermediated Workflows for Hybrid TelemedicineProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580653(1-17)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2023)E-IMNCI: a novel clinical diagnostic support system approach to strengthen effectiveness and quality of IMNCI implementation in IndiaBMJ Open Quality10.1136/bmjoq-2022-00185712:Suppl 3(e001857)Online publication date: 20-Oct-2023
    • (2023)Adoption and utilization of medical decision support systems in the diagnosis of febrile DiseasesExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2023.119638220:COnline publication date: 15-Jun-2023
    • (2022)Implementation of mHealth Interventions for Public Healthcare in East AfricaBuilding Resilient Healthcare Systems With ICTs10.4018/978-1-7998-8915-1.ch005(106-124)Online publication date: 2022
    • (2022)Reimagining the Mobile Phone: Investigating Speculative Approaches to Design in Human-Computer Interaction for Development (HCI4D)Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35556486:CSCW2(1-27)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
    • (2022)Counting to be Counted: Anganwadi Workers and Digital Infrastructures of Ambivalent CareProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35551776:CSCW2(1-36)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
    • (2022)“Should I visit the clinic”: Analyzing WhatsApp-mediated Online Health Support for Expectant and New Mothers in Rural IndiaProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3517575(1-20)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
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