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Lesson learnt from a large-scale industrial semantic web application

Published: 10 September 2007 Publication History

Abstract

The design and maintenance of an aero-engine generates a significant amount of documentation. When designing new engines, engineers must obtain knowledge gained from maintenance of existing engines to identify possible areas of concern. We developed a Semantic Web based document repository for transferring front-line maintenance knowledge to design. The Semantic Web is an ideal candidate for this application because of the size and distributed nature of an aerospace manufacturer's operation. The Semantic Web allows us to dynamically cross reference documents with the use of an ontology. However, during the design and implementation of this project, we found deficiencies in the W3C1 recommended Semantic Web query language SPARQL. It is difficult to answer questions our users sought from the document repository using SPARQL. The problem is that SPARQL is designed for handling textual queries. In industrial applications, many common textual and semantic questions also contain a numerical element, be it data summarization or arithmetic operations. In this paper, we generalize the problems we found with SPARQL, and extend it to cover web applications in non-aerospace domains. Based on this analysis, we recommend that SQL-styled grouping, aggregation and variable operations be added to SPARQL, as they are necessary for industrial applications of the Semantic Web. At the moment, to answer the non-textual questions we identified with an RDF store, custom written software is needed to process the results returned by SPARQL. We incorporated the suggested numerical functionalities from SQL for an example query, and achieved a 21.7% improvement to the speed of execution. More importantly, we eliminate the need of extra processing in software, and thus make it easier and quicker to develop Semantic Web applications.

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  • (2018)An information system to support the engineering designerJournal of Intelligent Manufacturing10.1007/s10845-010-0458-423:5(1545-1558)Online publication date: 20-Dec-2018

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cover image ACM Conferences
HT '07: Proceedings of the eighteenth conference on Hypertext and hypermedia
September 2007
240 pages
ISBN:9781595938206
DOI:10.1145/1286240
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 10 September 2007

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Author Tags

  1. RDF
  2. SPARQL
  3. SQL
  4. industrial hypermedia
  5. semantic web

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HT07
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HT07: 18th Conference on Hypertext and Hypermedia
September 10 - 12, 2007
Manchester, UK

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Overall Acceptance Rate 378 of 1,158 submissions, 33%

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  • (2018)An information system to support the engineering designerJournal of Intelligent Manufacturing10.1007/s10845-010-0458-423:5(1545-1558)Online publication date: 20-Dec-2018

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