Nyalifu

Nyalifu

infectious disease, class of disease

Yaɣ sheli	nematode infection, parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease, filariasis, neglected tropical disease, Dɔriti
Dini be shɛli	human leg
N tahi	Nyili
Health specialty	infectious diseases, helminthology, tropical medicine
Drug or therapy used for treatment	thiabendazole
Disease transmission process	Water Pollution
ICD-9-CM	125.7
NCI Thesaurus ID	C84677

Nyalifu, bee nyɛrifu  (Guinea Worm Disease), nyɛla nyili doro.^[1] Salinima kɔbirila doro ŋɔ di yi niŋ ka be nyu ko shɛli baŋkansi (ban mali nyiya gala) ni be dini.^[1]

Di yii na tuugi n gbaagi nira, di nahingbana bɛ yir’ palo.^[2] Yuuni nyaaŋa, waɣilima ni puhi nyaribari ŋɔ nuu zuɣu; zaŋ gbaagi o nutali mini o kpuŋkpaŋguwa sunsuuni. Dizooya ka di lahi ni toogi m puhi o gbaya zuɣu; zaŋ miri o napoŋkpuɣula shee. Paɣ’ nyiya n-nyɛ ban tahiri waɣilima ŋɔ na, ka di chɛ ka bar’ ŋɔ wumdi biisim pam on ningbiŋ ni.^[1] Dakulo biɛla nyaaŋa, baŋkansi ŋɔ ni puhi yi o ningbiŋ ni na.^[3] Lala saha ŋɔ yi paagi, chandi ni niŋ tom pam n ti bari ŋɔ.^[2] Nyɛrifu doro pala din kuri niriba yiriŋyiriŋ.^[1]

Hali ni woyo, ninsalnima ko ka baŋdiba mi ka Nyɛrifu gbaara vuhurisi puuni.^[2] Di yi yɛn buɣusi, Nyɛrifu bankaŋ yɛlim bɛla millimeter 1-2 sunsuuni. Be yi be n-ti kurigi zaa, paɣ’ bankaŋsi waɣalim bɛla centimeter 60-100 sunsuuni. Bankaŋ dabba bi miriti lala waɣalim.^[1][2] Be gala nyavili toogi paari dakulo diba ata di yi niŋ ka di ka sal’ ningbiŋ ni.^[4] Amaa bankansi tu ni bɛ vali gala ŋɔ pɔi ka saha ŋɔ naanyi paagi.^[1] Gala ŋɔ yi waɣi, di zuya ŋɔ ni toogi m be bankaŋ ŋɔ ni kamani chira anahi.^[4] Din zuɣu, doro ŋɔ yi yɛn nyɛ naba n zani tingbaŋ ni, shee ka di lɔhiri niriba yuuni kam.^[5] Di nahingbana din yɛn puhi ningbiŋ ni ni biisim shɛli ŋa ni ʒiri na ka di mali baŋdi ni doro ŋɔ luya.^[6]

Di vienyɛla taɣibu zaa kuli nyɛmi ka di daŋ baŋ di yɛla di piligu saha. Lala baŋsim ŋɔ yi niŋ tabata, din pahi nyɛmi ka di gu bari ŋɔ ka o di zaŋ o yum maa m-miri konyurim shee.^[1] Din nyaaŋa, di tuya ka di milisi niriba ko vielli nyubu ka tɛri ko shɛŋa din nini palo daɣi.^[1] Kotɛrigu yi ka yoma, tani bee chinchini ni toogi n zani di zaani.^[3] Tim din yuli booni temefos tuhiri kuri nyili zuya ko bɛri puuni.^[1] Tim na kani din taɣiri niri ka doro ŋɔ ku toogi n gbaagi o.^[1] Dakulo bihi yi gari, dini toogi n zaŋ manchinsi dɔɣu n vilivili bankaŋ nɔ ka niŋ balimbalim n voogi o yina.^[2] Yuma din doli ŋa yihibu ŋɔ nyaaŋa nyɛla dinni toogi yaligi ka waɣi zunzuya.^[2] Bɛrim mini biisim gba ni yuugi bari ŋɔ ni chira ashɛm ka naan yi zo.^[2]

Yuuni 2013 puuni, niriba 148 n daa yi palo ni bɛ kobi doro ŋɔ Africa tiŋgbana anahi ni.^[1] Yuuni 1986 konko puuni, bɛ laasabu daa yiɣisila miliyɔŋ 3.5. Africa tiŋgbana daa laɣimla pishi (20).^[1][2] Tiŋ shɛli dini yam pam n nyɛ South Sudan.^[1] Alaafei baŋdiba buɣisiya ni bankansi doriti  ni zaa, nyɛrifu n ŋmani din yɛn zo biɛhiguni pumpɔŋɔ.^[7] Kurimbuni saha zaa, ti yaanima daa pun mi nyerifu doro ŋɔ yɛla.^[2] Di taarihi bɛ Egypt alaafei kundi shɛli bɛni booni Ebers Papyrus ni la. Kundi ŋɔ daa bɛni mi yuuma 1550 nyaaŋa ka bɛ naan yi dɔɣi anabi Isa.^[8] Silimiinsi boonila nyɛrifu “dracunculiasis”. Yuli maa yila Latin balli ban daa ʒi sunsuuni sahasha shɛli la. Di gbunni n nɣɛ “saapabih’ alobo” (affliction with little dragons) ^[9] Europe nim gɔrim puuni bɛ daa nya doro ŋɔ Africa wulim luhili teeku tiŋ yuli booni Guinea yuuni 1600 nyaaŋa. Dini n chɛ ka bɛ pali yuli “Guinea Worm Disease”.^[8] Nyiya ŋɔ zuliya shaŋa gba bɛni n tiri bɛnkɔbiri doriti, amaa bɛ lɔɣu lee bɛ lɔhirila ninsalinima.^[10][10] Doriti pubu ni, nyɛrifu pahila dori shaŋa niriba ni na bɛ ti zaɣa pam anduniya tulim luɣa shɛhi.^[11]