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Challenges and Lessons Learned From Fabrication, Testing, and Analysis of Eight MQXFA Low Beta Quadrupole Magnets for HL-LHC
/ Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Amm, Kathleen (Brookhaven) ; Anerella, Michael (Brookhaven) ; Apollinari, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Izquierdo, Gonzalo Arnau (CERN) ; Baldini, Maria (Fermilab) ; Ballarino, Amalia (CERN) ; Barth, Christian (CERN) ; Yahia, Anis Ben (Brookhaven) ; Blowers, James (Fermilab) et al.
By the end of October 2022, the US HL-LHC Accelerator Upgrade Project (AUP) had completed fabrication of ten MQXFA magnets and tested eight of them. The MQXFA magnets are the low beta quadrupole magnets to be used in the Q1 and Q3 Inner Triplet elements of the High Luminosity LHC. [...]
arXiv:2301.09523; FERMILAB-PUB-22-855-TD.-
2023-08 - 8 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 33 (2023) 4003508
Fulltext: 2301.09523 - PDF; 81b192c337ae5d5acaec37450e135529 - PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
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2.
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A Strategic Approach to Advance Magnet Technology for Next Generation Colliders
/ Ambrosio, G. (Fermilab) ; Amm, K. (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) ; Anerella, M. (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) ; Apollinari, G. (Fermilab) ; Arbelaez, D. (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Auchmann, B. (PSI, Villigen) ; Balachandran, S. (Natl. High Mag. Field Lab.) ; Baldini, M. (Fermilab) ; Ballarino, A. (CERN) ; Barua, S. (Natl. High Mag. Field Lab.) et al.
Colliders are built on a foundation of superconducting magnet technology that provides strong dipole magnets to maintain the beam orbit and strong focusing magnets to enable the extraordinary luminosity required to probe physics at the energy frontier. [...]
arXiv:2203.13985 ; FERMILAB-CONF-22-283-TD.
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Fermilab Library Server - eConf - Fulltext - Fulltext
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3.
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Nb$_3$Sn RRP Strand and Rutherford Cable Development for a 15 T Dipole Demonstrator
/ Barzi, E. (Fermilab) ; Andreev, N. (Fermilab) ; Li, P. (Fermilab) ; Lombardo, V. (Fermilab) ; Turrioni, D. (Fermilab) ; Zlobin, A. V. (Fermilab)
Keystoned Rutherford cables made of 28 strands and with a stainless steel core were developed and manufactured using 1-mm Nb$_3$Sn composite wires produced by Oxford Superconducting Technology with 127 and 169 restacks using the Restacked-Rod-Process. The performance and properties of these cables were studied to evaluate possible candidates for 15-T accelerator magnets..
FERMILAB-PUB-16-039-TD.-
2016
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 26 (2016) 4804305
In : 24th International Conference on Magnet Technology, Seoul, Korea, 18 - 23 Oct 2015, pp.4804305
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4.
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Heat Treatment Optimization of Rutherford Cables for a 15-T Nb$_3$Sn Dipole Demonstrator
/ Barzi, Emanuela (Fermilab) ; Bossert, Marianne (Fermilab) ; Field, Michael (Fermilab) ; Li, Pei (Fermilab) ; Miao, Hanping (Fermilab) ; Parrell, Jeff (Fermilab) ; Turrioni, Daniele (Fermilab) ; Zlobin, Alexander V (Fermilab)
/HighFled Magnets Collaboration
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory has been developing a 15-T Nb$_3$Sn dipole demonstrator for a future very high energy pp collider based on an optimized 60-mm aperture four-layer “cos-theta” coil. To increase the magnet efficiency, the coil was graded by using two cables with same 15 mm width and different thicknesses made of two different restacked rod process (RRP) wires. [...]
FERMILAB-CONF-16-607-TD.-
2017 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 27 (2017) 4802905
Fulltext: PDF;
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference, Denver, CO, USA, 4 - 9 Sep 2016, pp.4802905
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5.
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Test Results of the First 3.7 m long Nb$_3$Sn Quadrupole by LARP and Future Plans
/ LARP Collaboration
In December 2009 during its first cold test, LQS01, the first Long Nb$_3$Sn Quadrupole made by LARP (LHC Accelerator Research Program, a collaboration of BNL, FNAL, LBNL and SLAC), reached its target field gradient of 200 T/m. This target was set in 2005 by the US Department of Energy, CERN and LARP, as a significant milestone toward the development of Nb$_3$Sn quadrupoles for possible use in LHC luminosity upgrades. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-10-312-TD.-
2010 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 21 (2010) 1858-1862
Fulltext: PDF; External link: FERMILABPUB
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference 2010, Washington, DC, USA, 1 - 6 Aug 2010, pp.1858-1862
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7.
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Design and Analysis of TQS01, a 90 mm Nb$_3$Sn Model Quadrupole for LHC Luminosity Upgrade Based on a Key and Bladder Assembly
/ Caspi, S (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ambrosio, G (Fermilab) ; Andreev, N (Fermilab) ; Barzi, E (Fermilab) ; Bossert, R C (Fermilab) ; Dietderich, D R (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ferracin, P (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ghosh, A (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) ; Gourlay, S A (LBL, Berkeley) ; Hafalia, A R (LBL, Berkeley) et al.
The US LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP) is developing Nb$_3$Sn accelerator magnet technology for the LHC luminosity upgrade. Two 90 mm "Technology Quadrupole" models (TQS01, TQC01) are being developed in close collaboration between LBNL and FNAL, using identical coil design, but two different support structures [...]
2006 - 4 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 16 (2006) 358-361
In : 19th International Conference on Magnet Technology, Genoa, Italy, 18 - 23 Sep 2005, pp.358-361
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8.
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Magnet R&D for the US LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP)
/ Gourlay, S A (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ambrosio, G (Fermilab) ; Andreev, N (Fermilab) ; Anerella, M (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) ; Barzi, E (Fermilab) ; Bossert, R (Fermilab) ; Caspi, S (LBL, Berkeley) ; Dietderich, D R (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ferracin, P (LBL, Berkeley) ; Gupta, R (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) et al.
In 2004, the US DOE established the LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP) with the goal of developing a technology base for future upgrades of the LHC. The focus of the magnet program, which is a collaboration of three US laboratories, BNL, FNAL and LBNL, is on development of high gradient quadrupoles using Nb$_3$Sn superconductor [...]
2006 - 4 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 16 (2006) 324-327
In : 19th International Conference on Magnet Technology, Genoa, Italy, 18 - 23 Sep 2005, pp.324-327
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9.
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Construction and Test of 3.6 m Nb$_3$Sn Racetrack Coils for LARP
/ Wanderer, P (Brookhaven) ; Ambrosio, G (Fermilab) ; Anerella, M (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) ; Barzi, E (Fermilab) ; Bossert, R (Fermilab) ; Caspi, S (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Cheng, D W (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Cozzolino, J (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) ; Dietderich, D R (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Escallier, J (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) et al.
Development of high-performance Nb$_3$Sn quadrupoles is one of the major goals of the LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP). As part of this program, long racetrack magnets were made in order to check the fabrication steps for long Nb$_3$Sn coils, that the changes in coil length that take place during reaction and cooldown are correctly accounted for in the quadrupole design, and the use of a long aluminum shell for the support structure. [...]
2008 - 4 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 18 (2008) 171-174
In : 20th International Conference on Magnet Technology, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 27 - 31 Aug 2007, pp.171-174
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10.
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Development and Fabrication of Nb$_3$Sn Rutherford Cable for the 11 T DS Dipole Demonstration Model
/ Barzi, E (Fermilab) ; Lombardo, V (Fermilab) ; Nobrega, F (Fermilab) ; Turrioni, D (Fermilab) ; Yamada, R (Fermilab) ; Zlobin, A V (Fermilab) ; Karppinen, M (CERN)
Fermilab and CERN started the development of 11 T Nb$_3$Sn dipoles 11 m long to replace a few regular LHC NbTi dipoles and free space for cold collimators in LHC dispersion suppression (DS) areas. An important step in the design of these magnets is the development of the high aspect ratio Nb$_3$Sn cable to achieve the nominal field of 11 T at the nominal LHC operating current of 11.85 kA with 20% margin. [...]
FERMILAB-CONF-11-431-TD.-
2012 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 22 (2012) 6000805
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 22nd International Conference on Magnet Technology, Marseille, France, 12 - 16 Sep 2011, pp.6000805
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