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Smooth trends in fermium charge radii and the impact of shell effects
/ Warbinek, Jessica (Darmstadt, GSI ; Mainz U. ; CERN ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) ; Rickert, Elisabeth (Darmstadt, GSI ; Mainz U. ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) ; Raeder, Sebastian (Darmstadt, GSI ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) ; Albrecht-Schönzart, Thomas (Colorado School of Mines) ; Andelic, Brankica (Darmstadt, GSI ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz ; Groningen U.) ; Auler, Julian (Mainz U.) ; Bally, Benjamin (IRFU, Saclay) ; Bender, Michael (IP2I, Lyon) ; Berndt, Sebastian (Mainz U.) ; Block, Michael (Darmstadt, GSI ; Mainz U. ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) et al.
The quantum-mechanical nuclear-shell structure determines the stability and limits of the existence of the heaviest nuclides with large proton numbers Z ≳ 100 (refs. $^{1–3}$). [...]
2024 - 5 p.
- Published in : Nature 634 (2024) 1075-1079
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Deformation versus Sphericity in the Ground States of the Lightest Gold Isotopes
/ Cubiss, J G (York U., England) ; Andreyev, A N (York U., England ; JAEA, Ibaraki) ; Barzakh, A E (Unlisted) ; Van Duppen, P (KU Leuven, Dept. Phys. Astron.) ; Hilaire, S (CEA DAM) ; Péru, S (CEA DAM) ; Goriely, S (Brussels U., IAA) ; Al Monthery, M (York U., England) ; Althubiti, N A (Manchester U. ; Al Jouf U. ; Ain Shames U.) ; Andel, B (Comenius U.) et al.
The changes in mean-squared charge radii of neutron-deficient gold nuclei have been determined using the in-source, resonance-ionization laser spectroscopy technique, at the ISOLDE facility (CERN). From these new data, nuclear deformations are inferred, revealing a competition between deformed and spherical configurations. [...]
2023 - 8 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 131 (2023) 202501
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Nuclear moments and isotope shifts of the actinide isotopes Cf249–253 probed by laser spectroscopy
/ Weber, Felix (Mainz U., Inst. Phys.) ; Albrecht-Schönzart, Thomas E (Florida State U.) ; Allehabi, Saleh O (New South Wales U.) ; Berndt, Sebastian (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; Mainz U.) ; Block, Michael (Darmstadt, GSI ; Mainz U. ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) ; Dorrer, Holger (Mainz U.) ; Düllmann, Christoph E (Darmstadt, GSI ; Mainz U. ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) ; Dzuba, Vladimir A (New South Wales U.) ; Ezold, Julie G (Oak Ridge) ; Flambaum, Victor V (New South Wales U.) et al.
We report on high-resolution laser spectroscopy studies on Cf249–253 with spectral linewidths in the order of 100 MHz carried out at the RISIKO mass separator at Mainz University. In total three atomic ground-state transitions were investigated and the hyperfine parameters for the odd-A isotopes and isotope shift for all examined isotopes have been determined from the measured spectra. [...]
2023 - 10 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. C 107 (2023) 034313
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$^{178}\mathrm{Hg}$ and asymmetric fission of neutron-deficient pre-actinides
/ Jhingan, A. (IUCAA, Pune) ; Schmitt, C. (Strasbourg, IPHC) ; Lemasson, A. (GANIL) ; Biswas, S. (GANIL) ; Kim, Y.H. (IBS, Daejeon, CENS) ; Ramos, D. (GANIL) ; Andreyev, A.N. (York U., England ; CERN ; JAERI, Tokai) ; Curien, D. (Strasbourg, IPHC) ; Ciemała, M. (Cracow, INP) ; Clément, E. (GANIL) et al.
Fission at low excitation energy is an ideal playground to probe the impact of nuclear structure on nuclear dynamics. While the importance of structural effects in the nascent fragments is well-established in the (trans-)actinide region, the observation of asymmetric fission in several neutron-deficient pre-actinides can be explained by various mechanisms. [...]
arXiv:2211.01879.-
2022-10-19 - 9 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. C 106 (2022) 044607
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Large Shape Staggering in Neutron-Deficient Bi Isotopes
/ Barzakh, A (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Andreyev, A N (JAEA, Ibaraki ; York U., England) ; Raison, C (York U., England) ; Cubiss, J G (York U., England) ; Van Duppen, P (Leuven U.) ; Péru, S (CEA DAM) ; Hilaire, S (CEA DAM) ; Goriely, S (Brussels U., IAA) ; Andel, B (Comenius U.) ; Antalic, S (Comenius U.) et al.
The changes in the mean-square charge radius (relative to $^{209}$Bi), magnetic dipole, and electric quadrupole moments of $^{187,188,189,191}$Bi were measured using the in-source resonance-ionization spectroscopy technique at ISOLDE (CERN). A large staggering in radii was found in $^{187,188,189}$Big, manifested by a sharp radius increase for the ground state of $^{188}$Bi relative to the neighboring $^{187,189}$Big. [...]
2021 - 7 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 127 (2021) 192501
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$β$ -delayed fission of isomers in $^{188}$Bi
/ Andel, B (Leuven U. ; Comenius U.) ; Andreyev, A N (York U., England ; JAEA, Ibaraki) ; Antalic, S (Comenius U.) ; Al Monthery, M (York U., England) ; Barzakh, A (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Bissell, M L (Manchester U.) ; Chrysalidis, K (CERN) ; Cocolios, T E (Leuven U.) ; Cubiss, J G (York U., England) ; Day Goodacre, T (Manchester U. ; CERN) et al.
$β$-delayed fission ($β$DF) decay of a low-spin (ls) and a high-spin (hs) isomer in $^{188}$Bi was studied at the ISOLDE facility at CERN. Isomer-selective laser ionization and time gating were employed to investigate each isomer separately and their $β$DF partial half-lives were determined: $T_{1/2\mathrm{p},β\mathrm{DF}} (^{188}\mathrm{Bi^{ls}})=5.6(8)×10^3$ s and $T_{1/2\mathrm{p},β\mathrm{DF}} (^{188}\mathrm{Bi^{hs}})=1.7(6)×10^3$ s. [...]
2020 - 12 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. C 102 (2020) 014319
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Catching Element Formation In The Act
/ Fryer, Chris L. (Los Alamos) ; Timmes, Frank (Arizona State U.) ; Hungerford, Aimee L. (Los Alamos) ; Couture, Aaron (Los Alamos) ; Adams, Fred (Michigan U.) ; Aoki, Wako (Natl. Astron. Observ. of Japan) ; Arcones, Almudena (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Arnett, David (Arizona U.) ; Auchettl, Katie (DARK Cosmology Ctr.) ; Avila, Melina (Argonne) et al.
Gamma-ray astronomy explores the most energetic photons in nature to address some of the most pressing puzzles in contemporary astrophysics. [...]
arXiv:1902.02915 ; LA-UR-18-29748.
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2019. - 14 p.
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Quasiparticle random phase approximation predictions of the gamma-ray strength functions using the Gogny force
/ Hilaire, Stéphane (CEA DAM) ; Goriely, Stéphane (Brussels U., IAA) ; Péru, Sophie (CEA DAM) ; Lechaftois, François (CEA DAM) ; Deloncle, Isabelle (CEA DAM ; CSNSM, Orsay) ; Martini, Marco (SPhN, DAPNIA, Saclay)
Dipole excitations of nuclei are crucial since they play an important role in nuclear reaction modeling in connection with the photoabsorption and the radiative capture processes. We present here results for the gamma-ray strength function obtained in large-scale axially-symmetric deformed quasiparticle (qp) random phase approximations approach using the finite-range Gogny force, with a particular emphasis on the E1 mode. [...]
2017 - 6 p.
- Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 146 (2017) 05013
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fulltext
In : ND 2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Bruges, Belgium, 11 - 16 Sep 2016, pp.05013
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Enhanced low-energy g-decay probability : Implications for r-process (n; g) reaction rates
/ Larsen, A C (Oslo U.) ; Guttormsen, M (Oslo U.) ; Bello Garrotte, F L (Oslo U.) ; Bernstein, L A (LLNL, Livermore ; UC, Berkeley (main)) ; Bleuel, D L (LLNL, Livermore) ; Bracco, A (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Brown, B A (Michigan State U. ; Michigan State U., NSCL) ; Camera, F (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Crespo Campo, L (Oslo U.) ; Frauendorf, S (Notre Dame U.) et al.
Geneva : CERN, 2015
Published version from CERN: PDF;
In : 14th International Conference on Nuclear Reaction Mechanisms, Villa Monastero, Varenna, Italy, 15 - 19 Jun 2015, pp.261
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